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村民自治中的消极参与原因初探
引用本文:董颖鑫.村民自治中的消极参与原因初探[J].巢湖学院学报,2004,6(1):11-16.
作者姓名:董颖鑫
作者单位:巢湖学院,安徽,巢湖,238000
摘    要:消极政治参与在绝大多数政治体系中基本上都是普遍现象.我们的某些官员为了某种需要制造出令人惊讶的高投票率.实有必要揭去这层虚伪的面纱,还村民自治以本来面目.限于作者的能力,本文仅就村民自治中的消极参与原因作一粗略分析.本文认为其原因主要表现在三个方面:第一,前村民自治时期的政治文化的惯性作用力;第二,农民通过村民自治实现利益诉求的机会成本太高;第三,强大的国家权力对于农民政治效能感的有力消解.

关 键 词:村民自治  民主  消极参与  政治文化  利益  权力  村民自治  消极参  原因初探  Passive  Participation  Causes  消解  政治效能感  国家权力  机会成本  利益诉求  农民  作用力  惯性  政治文化  时期  表现  分析  能力  面纱  投票率
文章编号:1672-2868(2004)01-0011-06
修稿时间:2003年8月6日

A Preliminary Analysis of the Causes of Passive Participation in Self-governance among Villagers
Dong Ying-xin.A Preliminary Analysis of the Causes of Passive Participation in Self-governance among Villagers[J].Chaohu College Journal,2004,6(1):11-16.
Authors:Dong Ying-xin
Abstract:Generally speaking, passive participation in politics is a comm on phenomenon in most of political systems. Some of our officials fab ricate a surprisingly high rate of voting out of certain need. This false veil should positively be taken away so that people can disting uish sham self-governance among villagers from genuine self-governance among villagers. Owing to the limitation of his capability, the autho r roughly analyses only the causes of passive participation in self-go vernance among villagers, and the causes primarily are: first, the hab itual force of the traditional political culture before the execution of self-governance among villagers ; second, the too high cost of opp ortunity which villagers take in order to realize their claim of inte rest by way of self-governance among villagers; third, the effective d issolve of villagers' political efficiency caused by the strong nation al power.
Keywords:self-governance among villagers  democracy  pas sive participation  political culture  interest  power
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