| 参加第20届冬奥会自由式滑雪空中技巧中国队女运动员意志品质水平分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 包明明,斯力格.参加第20届冬奥会自由式滑雪空中技巧中国队女运动员意志品质水平分析[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2006,25(5):21-23. |
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| 作者姓名： | 包明明 斯力格 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 沈阳体育学院,竞技体校,辽宁,沈阳,110032
2. 沈阳体育学院,运动训练系,辽宁,沈阳,110032 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用文献资料法、心理测量法、数理统计法,对参加20届冬奥会国家自由式滑雪队女子运动员比赛前后意志品质进行研究。结果表明:参加20届冬奥会自由式滑雪空中技巧国家队女运动员意志品质水平冬奥会前各维度与意志品质最高分值比较,呈良好水平。冬奥会后各维度与意志品质最高分值比较呈下降趋势;冬奥会后比冬奥会前“自信心”维度得分下降了4．5分,与赛前社会期望值过高,而结果与社会期望不符有关;“目标清晰度”维度冬奥会比赛后得分低于赛前4．25分,出现了“目标”暂时性缺失现象;冬奥会前李妮娜意志品质水平成优良水平,其他3人呈中等水平;李妮娜、郭心心冬奥会前后“自信心”维度出现暂时性波动,是目标挫折的一种表现,教练员应给予足够的重视。
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| 关 键 词： | 冬奥会 中国队 自由式滑雪空中技巧 意志品质 |
| 文章编号： | 1004-0560(2006)05-0021-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年7月11日 |
Analysis on Chinese Female Athletes' Willpower Level in Freestyle Skiing Aerials in the 20th Winter Olympic Games |
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| BAO Ming-ming,SI Li-ge.Analysis on Chinese Female Athletes'''' Willpower Level in Freestyle Skiing Aerials in the 20th Winter Olympic Games[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2006,25(5):21-23. |
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| Authors: | BAO Ming-ming SI Li-ge |
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| Abstract: | This paper analyzes female athletes'willpower level in Freestyle Skiing Aerials in the 20th Winter Olympic Games based on documentation, experiment and statistics. The results show that from the highest point, female athletes'willpower level each dimension before Winter Olympic Games in national team stand well. But after Winter Olympic Games, it declined. The dimension of "confidence" after Winter Olympic Games has declined by 4.5 compared with that of pre-competi-tion. It has something to do with high pre-expectation from the society, but the result do not meet. The scoring of "aim clearance" dimension after the Winter Olympic Games is lower than before by 4.25 so there appears the phenomenon of aim temporary lost. Before the Winter Olympic Games, the willpower of Li Ninas'is at a good level, but the other three athletes' reflect moderate level. The confidence dimension before and after the Winter Olympic Games of Li Ninas'and Guo Xinxin' s appears fluctuate. It is a reflection of frustration in aim, so the coach needs to pay more attention. |
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| Keywords: | Winter Olympic Games Chinese team Freestyle Skiing Aerials willpower |
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