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中世纪的学术自由:湮灭与重生
引用本文:刘亚敏.中世纪的学术自由:湮灭与重生[J].大学.研究与评价,2009(3):42-45.
作者姓名:刘亚敏
作者单位:武汉大学;
摘    要:以历史主义的观点来看,学术自由在中世纪历经从早期的湮灭到中后期重生与发展的曲折历程。在中世纪早期,古希腊延续下来的理性主义与学术自由精神嘎然而止。借助于经院哲学的名实之争,理性在基督教神学的荫蔽下潜滋暗长。与此同时,近代意义上的大学横空出世并缓慢发展,依靠有限的自治权,学术自由的传统与精神在大学这一实体性组织中曲折重生。

关 键 词:中世纪  学术自由  理性  大学自治

Academic Freedom in the Middle Ages:Oblivion and Rebirth
LIU Ya-min.Academic Freedom in the Middle Ages:Oblivion and Rebirth[J].College(Study & Evaluation),2009(3):42-45.
Authors:LIU Ya-min
Institution:LIU Ya-min (Wuhan University Wuhan Hubei 430072)
Abstract:From the view of historicism,academic freedom had gone through the annihilation in the early to the tortuous course of rebirth and development in the mid-and late.In the early Middle Ages,the rationalism and the spirit of academic freedom that inherited from the ancient Greek had been halted.With the dispute over the name and essence of scholasticism,rationality was growing under the shading of the Christian.At the same time,modern university was born and slowly developing,relying on the limited autonomy,th...
Keywords:the Middle Ages  academic freedom  rationality  university autonomy  
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