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科研不端行为的维度与测量
引用本文:赵君,廖建桥,张永军.科研不端行为的维度与测量[J].科学学研究,2012,30(8):1143-1148,1156.
作者姓名:赵君  廖建桥  张永军
作者单位:1. 中南财经政法大学公共管理学院,湖北武汉,430073
2. 华中科技大学管理学院,湖北武汉,430074
3. 河南大学工商管理学院,河南开封,475004
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:本研究开发了一个科研不端行为量表。首先,通过内容分析法收集并提炼出科研不端行为的陈述题项,形成初始量表;然后,通过因子分析对初始量表进行探索性因素分析,并进行信度检验;最后,通过SEM检验了量表的结构效度。研究结果显示,科研不端行为具有科学导向和关系导向的二阶双因素结构。

关 键 词:科研不端行为  科学导向  关系导向

The dimension and measurement of scientific misconduct
ZHAO Jun,LIAO Jian-qiao,ZHANG Yong-jun.The dimension and measurement of scientific misconduct[J].Studies in Science of Science,2012,30(8):1143-1148,1156.
Authors:ZHAO Jun  LIAO Jian-qiao  ZHANG Yong-jun
Institution:1.Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,School of Public Administration,Wuhan 430074,China; 2.Huazhong University of Science and Technology,School of Management,Wuhan 430074,China; 3.Henan University,School of Business Administration,Kaifeng 475004,China)
Abstract:A measure of scientific misconduct,Scientific Misconduct Scale(SMS),is developed in this study.First,we collect and refine the statement item of scientific misconduct by content analysis,and form initial scale.And then,we conduct exploratory factor analysis for initial scale by factor analysis,and reliability test.Finally,we test the scale’s structural validity by SEM.The results indicate that,scientific misconduct is second order double factors structure included factual orientation and social orientation.
Keywords:scientific misconduct  factual orientation  social orientation
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