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| 我国单板U型场地滑雪运动员运动损伤研究 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘树明,苗巍,包大鹏,王鹏程.我国单板U型场地滑雪运动员运动损伤研究[J].冰雪运动,2008,30(1):42-44. |
| 作者姓名： | 刘树明 苗巍 包大鹏 王鹏程 |
| 作者单位： | 1. 沈阳体育学院竞技体育学校,辽宁,沈阳,110102 2. 黑龙江八一农垦大学军事体育教学部,黑龙江,大庆,163000 3. 黑龙江省冬季运动管理中心,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001 |
| 摘 要： | 运用文献资料法、访谈法、问卷调查法和统计分析等方法对单板U型场地滑雪运动员的损伤情况进行流行病学调查。结果发现创伤呈多发性,发病部位集中于膝、腰、臀、踝和前臂。运动损伤与专项训练关系密切,保护措施不够、缺乏运动损伤知识、场地和天气原因是造成运动损伤的前三位因素。损伤以扭伤、骨折、挫伤等急性损伤为主。提示该运动是一个难度大,危险性高,损伤治疗困难,对训练影响大的项目。建议在今后的训练中加强对损伤的防范意识;充分做好训练前的准备活动和训练后的疲劳恢复,控制训练节奏和负荷量,防止过度疲劳;强化易损伤部位的肌肉力量训练;注意检查、修缮场地,从而保证训练、比赛的正常进行。 |
| 关 键 词： | 单板U型场地滑雪运动 损伤 原因 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-3488(2008)01-0042-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007年12月11 |
Research on Chinese Half-pipe Snowboarders' Sports Injuries |
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| LIU Shu-ming,MIAO Wei,BAO Da-peng,WANG Peng-cheng.Research on Chinese Half-pipe Snowboarders'''' Sports Injuries[J].China Winter Sports,2008,30(1):42-44. | |
| Authors: | LIU Shu-ming MIAO Wei BAO Da-peng WANG Peng-cheng |
| Institution: | LIU Shu- ming, MIAO Wei , BAO Da- peng , WANG Peng- cheng (1. Athletic Sports School of Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, China; 2. Military Sports Department of Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation University, Daqing 163000, China; 3. Heilongjiang Snow Sports Management Center, Harbin 150001, China) |
| Abstract: | With the methods of documentary information,visitation,questionnaire and statistical analysis,the article has an epidemiological investigation on the half-pipe snowboarders' sports injuries.The results shows that these repetitious traumas fasten on waist,knee,buttocks,ankle and forearm.Insufficient safeguard,poor trauma knowledge,field and weather are the first three factors causing the sports injury which has consanguineous relation with special training and which mainly are wrench,fracture,contusion and so acute traumas.It indicates this difficult and dangerous event is heavily influenced by the traumas which therapy is not easy.For ensuring the training or competition on the rails,it suggests to reinforce the players' preventive consciousness against sports injury in future training,has a well warm-up before training and recover from fatigue in time after training,control the training rhythm and load against over-fatigue,enhance muscle strength training of incidental injury part,inspect and repair the half-pipe field. |
| Keywords: | half-pipe snowboarding injury prevent |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |