| 从1895－1898年的新政看晚清改革的若干趋势 |
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| 引用本文： | 张剑.从1895－1898年的新政看晚清改革的若干趋势[J].内蒙古大学学报(人文社会科学版),2003,35(1):54-60. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张剑 |
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| 作者单位： | 内蒙古大学人文学院，内蒙古呼和浩特010021 |
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| 摘 要： | 中日甲午战争失败后，1895－1898年，清政府进行了以“因时制宜”上谕所涉内容为核心的改革，这次改革既非“洋务运动”的简单延续，也不能看做是戊戌“百日维新”的序幕。由于清政府在“变法”问题上形成了某种共识，因而这次改革涉及许多方面，其达到的深度也是前所未见的，而且大部分得到或多或少的执行。也正因为如此，改革使清政府体制中一系列问题更加明显地暴露出来。无论对哪一派的改革而言，这些问题都是他们推进改革时必须解决的。
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| 关 键 词： | 晚清 “因时制宜“谕 新政 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-5218(2003)01-0054-07 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年12月13 |
Tendency in Late Qing Reforms as Judged by the New Deal During 1895-1898 |
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| ZHANG Jian\,.Tendency in Late Qing Reforms as Judged by the New Deal During 1895-1898[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia University(Humanities & Social Sciences),2003,35(1):54-60. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Jian\ |
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| Abstract: | Defeated in the war between China and Japan in 1894, Guangxu emperor began a reform. The reform was neither the same as the Self-strengthening Movement earlier, nor the Hundred Day's Reform later, and supported more or less by every clique.At the same time, hundreds of problems under the old political and administrational system had not been solved. with the reform went on, more problems emerged. So, every reformer who wanted to make China modernization had to face these problems. |
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| Keywords: | late qing Yinshizhiyiyu(a imperial decree suitable to the particular time) reform of Qing government |
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