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体育赛事经济影响的机理
引用本文:黄海燕,张林.体育赛事经济影响的机理[J].上海体育学院学报,2009,33(4).
作者姓名:黄海燕  张林
作者单位:上海体育学院体育赛事研究中心,上海,200438
基金项目:国家社会科学基金,上海市教委重点学科建设项目 
摘    要:从体育赛事经济影响的概念、产生、衡量指标对体育赛事经济影响的机理进行探讨.认为:体育赛事给举办地带来新的消费是体育赛事经济影响产生的根源;体育赛事经济影响可以分为直接影响、间接影响和引致影响3个层级;衡量体育赛事经济影响主要包括对举办地GDP的影响、对举办地就业水平的影响、对政府税收收入的影响、对举办地居民收入水平的影响4个指标.

关 键 词:体育赛事  经济  影响  就业

Mechanism of Economic Influences Produced by Sports Competitions
HUANG Hai-yan,ZHANG Lin.Mechanism of Economic Influences Produced by Sports Competitions[J].Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute,2009,33(4).
Authors:HUANG Hai-yan  ZHANG Lin
Institution:HUANG Hai-yan,ZHANG Lin Research Center for Sports Competitions,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438,China
Abstract:It made an approach to the mechanism of the economic influences produced by sports competitions from the aspects of its concept, production and measurement indicators, and believed that the new consumption brought about by sports competitions was the source of sports competitions producing economic influences; the influences could be divided into three gradations of direct influence, indirect influence and causative influence; the measurement of economic influences produced by sports competitions was taken mainly with the four indicators, i.e. its influences on local GDP, local employment-getting levd, local government tax revenue and local residents' income.
Keywords:GDP  sports competitions  econonay  influence  GDP  getting employment
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