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竞合关系下企业协同创新中机会主义行为的演化博弈研究
引用本文:周杰,姜天琦.竞合关系下企业协同创新中机会主义行为的演化博弈研究[J].科学与管理,2020,40(3):1-6.
作者姓名:周杰  姜天琦
作者单位:西南政法大学商学院,重庆 401120;中移(上海)信息通信科技有限公司,上海 200120
基金项目:重庆市社会科学规划项目;国家自然科学基金;西南政法大学校级科研项目;西南政法大学专项资助项目
摘    要:由于企业间是既竞争又合作的竞合关系,企业间协同创新的过程中会出现机会主义行为,维持协同创新的稳定性和持续性,防范机会主义行为因而成为企业亟需解决的问题。运用演化博弈方法,引入时间成本和监督成本,构建了企业协同创新中机会主义行为的演化博弈模型,通过对模型的分析得出了双方的稳定状态和演化稳定策略,进而讨论了企业在协同创新中产生机会主义行为的影响因素,提出了有针对性的防范策略,希望能够为企业间的协同创新提供一定借鉴。

关 键 词:竞合关系  协同创新  机会主义行为  演化博弈

Evolutionary Game Research on Opportunistic Behavior in Collaborative Innovation of Enterprises Under Co-Opetition Relationship
Authors:ZHOU Jie  JIANG Tianqi
Institution:(Business School,Southwest University of Political Science and Law,Chongqing 401120,China;China Mobile(Shanghai)Industrial Research Institute,Shanghai 200120,China)
Abstract:Because of the competitive and cooperative relationship among firms,opportunistic behavior will occur during the process of collaborative innovation.Therefore,maintaining the stability and sustainability of collaborative innovation and preventing opportunistic behavior become an urgent problem for firms to solve.By using evolutionary game theory and introducing time cost and supervisory cost,this paper constructs an evolutionary game model of opportunistic behavior during collaborative innovation.Through the analysis of the model,the stable state and evolutionary stability strategy of both sides are obtained,and then the influencing factors of opportunistic behavior during collaborative innovation are discussed.at last,this paper discusses preventive strategies,and hope to provide some reference for collaborative innovation among firms.
Keywords:co-opetition  collaborative innovation  opportunistic behavior  evolutionary game
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