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基于形式语言学的汉语条件句新解
引用本文:佟福奇.基于形式语言学的汉语条件句新解[J].安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版),2015(5):69-73.
作者姓名:佟福奇
作者单位:安庆师范学院文学院,安徽安庆,246133
基金项目:黑龙江省哲学社会科学规划项目,黑龙江省教育厅项目
摘    要:以往条件句的研究主要依赖对语言的直觉经验,对其语义生成和理解过程的研究相对欠缺,特别是对汉语条件句语义的整体关照严重不足。采用无条件句、目的句、转折句这一类名称,不利于对条件句做出根本性的梳理,致使很多句式的语义仍然没有揭示清楚。对汉语条件句及相关句族有必要重新审视。

关 键 词:条件句  充分条件范畴  逻辑语义  缺省推理

A New Explanation for Conditional Sentences in Chinese Based on Formal Linguistics
Abstract:Previous studies of conditional sentences rely mainly on the intuitive experience of language .The research on the semantic production and comprehension is relatively deficient , and there is a lack of attention to Chinese conditional sentences .A-dopting such names as unconditional sentences , objective sentences and transitional complex sentences makes it difficult to have a fundamental examination of conditional sentences and to get a clear revelation of the semanteme of many sentence patterns , hence the necessity of a review of Chinese conditional sentences and related sentences.
Keywords:conditional sentence  category of sufficient condition  logical semanteme  deficiency interference
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