| 感恩的心理学研究进展 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 孙配贞,江红艳.感恩的心理学研究进展[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,38(4):151-155. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 孙配贞 江红艳 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 1. 江苏师范大学教育科学学院,江苏徐州,221116
2. 中国矿业大学管理学院,江苏徐州,221116 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“青少年感恩的发生机制及干预实验研究”(项目编号:11YJC190019);江苏师范大学人文社会科学项目“大学生感恩的特点及其与学校幸福感关系研究”(项目编号:11XWR10)阶段性成果 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 感恩是积极心理学研究的核心概念之一,作为一种情感体验,它具有情感特质、心境、情绪三种层次水平和状态感恩、特质感恩两种表现形式。对感恩的测量主要有用于测量特质感恩的GQ-6、Appreci-ation Scale、GRAT和用于测量状态感恩的GAC问卷。感恩与幸福感、亲社会行为具有紧密关系,可以用拓宽建构理论、道德情感理论进行解释。感恩干预日益受到学者关注,细数恩惠和感恩拜访等干预方法已被证明可以显著提高被试幸福感水平。在中国文化背景下,感恩对幸福感等积极结果的影响机制及感恩干预的研究是未来研究趋向。
|
| 关 键 词： | 感恩 幸福感 亲社会行为 感恩干预 |
Progress of Psychological Research on Gratitude |
| |
| SUN Pei-zhen
,
JIANG Hong-yan.Progress of Psychological Research on Gratitude[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2012,38(4):151-155. |
| |
| Authors: | SUN Pei-zhen JIANG Hong-yan |
| |
| Institution: | 1.School of Education Science,Jiangsu Normal University,Xuzhou 221116,China; 2.School of Management,China University of Mining & Technology,Xuzhou 221116,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The gratitude is one of the most important central concepts in the positive psychology.As an affective experience,it has emotion,mood,and trait levels.Besides,it has two manifestations namely state gratitude and trait gratitude.In the west,there are four tools for the measurement of gratitude,which are GQ-6,Appreciation Scale,GRAT and GAC scale.Gratitude is closely related to well-being and prosocial behavior,which can be explained by the broaden-and-build theory and the moral affect theory.At present,gratitude intervention attracts more scholars’ attention.Interventions such as "counting blessing" and "gratitude visit" have been proved to improve well-being significantly.The research on mechanism linking gratitude to well-being and gratitude intervention in Chinese culture context is the trend of research in this field. |
| |
| Keywords: | gratitude well-being prosocial behavior gratitude intervention |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
