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人体部位作为源范畴的隐喻构词
引用本文:田灵枝.人体部位作为源范畴的隐喻构词[J].安阳工学院学报,2007(2):144-147.
作者姓名:田灵枝
作者单位:贵州大学,外国语学院,贵阳,550025
摘    要:人们谈论隐喻时,往往参照他们熟悉的、具体的概念来认识、理解、命名那些不熟悉的、抽象的概念,而人的身体本身就是一个很好的源范畴的集合体,所以人类语言系统中就有许多包含人体的词语、成语、谚语等。人类用自己的身体部位通过隐喻构词主要有两种方式,一是完全新造,二是移花接木。由人体部位作为源范畴所形成的隐喻构词形式多样。

关 键 词:隐喻  人体部位  源范畴
文章编号:1673-2928(2007)02-0144-04
收稿时间:2007-01-12
修稿时间:2007年1月12日

The Metaphor of Parts of Human Body as Source Categories Metaphor
TIAN Lingzhi.The Metaphor of Parts of Human Body as Source Categories Metaphor[J].Journal of Anyang Institute of Technology,2007(2):144-147.
Authors:TIAN Lingzhi
Abstract:Metaphor is much a cognitive means than a rhetorical device. People always get to know unfamiliar and abstract concepts or categories through the concepts or categories they have been familiar or learned. Human body is a very good source category for cognizing the new or target category. Thus there are many words, phrases, idioms and proverbs which include the words of human body in language systems. There are two ways that the concepts are coined: one is creation, the other is transfer. And the words that are coined include words, phrased, idioms and proverbs et al.
Keywords:metaphor  parts of human body  source categories
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