| 论戊戌学会的现代社团特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 彭平一,曾杰.论戊戌学会的现代社团特征[J].衡阳师范学院学报,2011,32(4):110-114. |
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| 作者姓名： | 彭平一 曾杰 |
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| 作者单位： | 中南大学历史与文化研究所,湖南长沙,410083 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省社科基金项目(08WK10) |
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| 摘 要： | 戊戌维新时期,正在向近代知识分子转化的新绅士在民族危机空前严重、中国社会近代民族主义情绪空前高涨的时代背景下,以西方现代社会学("群学")理论为思想基础在各地建立了众多学会。这些学会大多具有一定的组织形式和组织体系,内部关系体现着西方现代民主和平等的原则;采用了集会演讲、创办报刊、刊印图书、举办学堂、兴办图书馆等活动形式,有的学会还利用现代科学仪器和设备开展活动;这些学会具有文化启蒙、社会整合和政治动员之现代功能。因此,戊戌年间的维新学会是一种具有强烈现代性色彩的新型社会团体。
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| 关 键 词： | 戊戌学会 新绅士 “群学” 文化启蒙 社会整合 政治动员 |
On Characteristics of the Modern Institutes Established in the 1898 Reform Movement |
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| PENG Ping-yi,ZENG Jie.On Characteristics of the Modern Institutes Established in the 1898 Reform Movement[J].journal of Hengyang Normal University,2011,32(4):110-114. |
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| Authors: | PENG Ping-yi ZENG Jie |
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| Institution: | PENG Ping-yi,ZENG Jie(History and Culture Institute,Central South University,Changsha Hunan 410083,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the 1898 Reform Movement,Chinese gentlemen,who came to convert into modern intellectuals,established various kinds of institutes around China under unprecedented upsurge of national crisis and nationalism.Those communities were based on the ideological theory of western modern sociology(also called the study of group).Most of these institutes have certain organizations of forms and systems,moreover,the interpersonal relationships among their members embodied the principles of modern western democracy and... |
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| Keywords: | institutes in the 1898 Reform Movement Chinese gentlemen group study cultural enlightenment social integration political mobilization |
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