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近代中国社会的转型与留美高潮的兴起
引用本文:王忠萍.近代中国社会的转型与留美高潮的兴起[J].河南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,33(5):180-183.
作者姓名:王忠萍
作者单位:徐州师范大学,江苏,徐州,221116
基金项目:江苏省教育厅项目“留学生与中国马克思主义学术的建立”(04SJD770006)
摘    要:20世纪初留美高潮的兴起的直接导因是美国退还庚款,但也应该看到近代中国社会转型这一主因。在留美高潮的到来之前,民间和官方已通过各种途径重开派遣留美学生之路,这为留美高潮的到来奠定了一定的基础。而庚款留学开始后,晚清政府所组织的三次留美学生选拔考试,亦反映出近代中国转型的基本情形。就总体而论,留美高潮的兴起与近代中国社会的转型是密切关联的。

关 键 词:留美学生  近代中国社会转型  留美高潮  留学史
文章编号:1000-2359(2006)05-0180-04
收稿时间:2006-06-02
修稿时间:2006年6月2日

The Transformation of the Modern China and the Rise of High Tide Studying in U. S.
WANG Zhong-ping.The Transformation of the Modern China and the Rise of High Tide Studying in U. S.[J].Journal of Henan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,33(5):180-183.
Authors:WANG Zhong-ping
Institution:Xuzhou Normal University, Xuzhou 221116,China
Abstract:America's returned Gengkuang was the direct causes of the rise of high tide studying in U.S.in the early 20th centuries.However,its main cause was the social transformation of modern China.The folk and governmental action had reopened the roads studying in U.S.,which laid a foundation for the arrival of the high tide.After beginning of Gengkuang studying abroad,three selection exams organized by Qing government for students to U.S.also reflecting the basic situation of transform in modern China.In a word,the rising high tide of Chinese students studying in U.S.had a close relation to the social transformation of modern China.
Keywords:students studying in U  S    the society transform of modern China  high tide of students studying in U  S    history of students studying abroad
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