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我国小城镇弱势群体与体育发展的研究
引用本文:刘志民,刘文华,丁燕华.我国小城镇弱势群体与体育发展的研究[J].上海体育学院学报,2005,29(5):23-27.
作者姓名:刘志民  刘文华  丁燕华
作者单位:1. 上海体育学院,国际交流处,上海,200438
2. 苏州科技学院,体育部,江苏,苏州,215011
3. 苏州大学,体育学院,江苏,苏州,215201
基金项目:国家哲学社会科学基金资助项目(01BTY004);上海市重点学科建设资助项目(Y0901)
摘    要:采用问卷调查法、面访调查法、个案调查法等,对我国弱势群体与体育发展进行了实证研究。结果发现:小城镇弱势群体子辈的学习和继承不仅取决于传承性,还取决于经济、社会发展水平,弱势群体的健身锻炼传承性具有趋同性和趋异性;小城镇弱势群体的“反哺式”养老方式是中国传统家庭的养老模式,经济越不发达,弱势群体对传统“反哺式”养老方式的依赖性就越大。养老保障和医疗保障是小城镇弱势群体最迫切希望得到的社会保障。

关 键 词:小城镇  弱势群体  体育
文章编号:1000-5498(2005)05-0023-05
收稿时间:2005-03-28
修稿时间:2005年3月28日

Research on Inferior Group and Development of Sport in Small Towns of Our Country
LIU Zhi-min,LIU Wen-hua,DING Yan-hua.Research on Inferior Group and Development of Sport in Small Towns of Our Country[J].Journal of Shanghai Physical Education Institute,2005,29(5):23-27.
Authors:LIU Zhi-min  LIU Wen-hua  DING Yan-hua
Abstract:Using the methods of questionnaire,visiting investigations,individual case investigations etc.to do positive research on the inferior group and development of sport in our country.The findings are that the study and inheritance of inferior group's filial generations in small towns depend not only on the passing-inheriting character,but also on the development of economy and society,the passing-inheriting character of inferior group's setting-up exercise has the feature of tending towards similarity and differentiation;"filial piety" is the Chinese traditional way to support ageing parents,the less developed rural towns are,the more inferior group rely on their children.Therefore,the pension and medical insurance are what the inferior group in rural towns want most urgently.
Keywords:small town  inferior group  sport
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