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哈尔滨市部分高校硕士研究生体育锻炼行为的现状调查
引用本文:葛鸿.哈尔滨市部分高校硕士研究生体育锻炼行为的现状调查[J].哈尔滨体育学院学报,2010,28(2):66-68.
作者姓名:葛鸿
作者单位:黑龙江大学,体育部,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150080
摘    要:采用问卷调查法、文献资料法和数理统计法等方法,对哈尔滨市部分高校在校硕士研究生进行有关体育锻炼现状和影响因素的调查。结果显示:大多数学生对体育锻炼具有积极的行为表现,但锻炼量不够充足,尤其是女生锻炼次数和锻炼时间方面较少;男生以运动量较大、对抗性较强的运动项目为主,女生则选择轻巧灵活、对抗性较弱以及室内的项目进行锻炼;大多数学生选择在校园内体育设施进行体育锻炼;男生的自主锻炼意识强于女生,女生参与体育锻炼有一定的依赖心理;"学习任务重,没有时间"、"缺乏兴趣"和"缺少锻炼伙伴"是影响学生参加锻炼的主要因素。

关 键 词:体育锻炼行为  锻炼频度  体育态度  兴趣

Present Situation Investigation on Graduate Student Physical Training Behavior in part of Harbin University
Authors:GE Hong
Institution:GE Hong(Sports Department in Heilongjiang University,Harbin 150080,Heilongjiang China)
Abstract:Uses the questionnaire,literature and mathematical method,carries on the related physical training present situation and the influencing factor investigation to the Harbin Partial Universities in the school graduate student.Result demonstration,the majority students have the positive behavior performance to the physical training,but the exercise quantity is not very sufficient,particularly the female student exercises the number of times and the exercise time aspect are few;The male student is big by the physiological load of exercise,the antagonism strong movement project primarily,the female student chooses dexterous nimble,the antagonism to be weak as well as the indoor project carries on the exercise;The majority students choose in the campus the sports facilities carry on the physical training;Male student's independent exercise realizes strongly in the female student,the female student participates in the physical training having certain dependent psychology;"the study duty is heavy,does not have the time","the deficient interest" and "lacks the exercise partner" is affects the student to participate in the exercise the primary factor.
Keywords:Physical training behavior  Exercise frequency  Sports manner  Interest
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