| 由"证实原则"到"证伪原则" --兼论波普对逻辑实证主义意义标准的批判 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 张君善.由"证实原则"到"证伪原则" --兼论波普对逻辑实证主义意义标准的批判[J].临沂师范学院学报,2005,27(2):95-97. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 张君善 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 中共山东省日照市委党校,山东,日照,276800 |
| |
| 摘 要： | "证实原则"是逻辑实证主义的基本理论支柱.按照"证实原则",一个命题在理论上是否有意义,要看它能否在经验中得到证实.逻辑实证主义的这一原则遭到了后来各流派、尤其是被称为"批判理性主义者"的波普的批判.波普在对"证实原则"批判的同时,针锋相对地提出了自己的"证伪原则"."证伪原则"是对"证实原则"的扬弃,但我们不能片面地肯定一个而否定另一个.
|
| 关 键 词： | 证实原则 证伪原则 逻辑实证主义 波普 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-6051(2005)02-0095-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2004年10月16 |
From "Verification Principle "to "Falsification Principle" |
| |
| ZHANG Jun-shan.From "Verification Principle "to "Falsification Principle"[J].Journal of Linyi Teachers' College,2005,27(2):95-97. |
| |
| Authors: | ZHANG Jun-shan |
| |
| Abstract: | Verification Principle" is the starting point of Logical Positivism. According to the principle, statements are meaningful only insofar as they are verifiable. "Verification Principle" is criticized by schools of thought of later periods, especially by Karl Popper who is known as a "critical-rationalist". Popper puts forward his "Falsification Principle"------a principle that is diametrically opposed to "Verification Principle" and sublates it. In regard to the two principles, we should not take one-sided approach to the positive while negating the other. |
| |
| Keywords: | Verification Principle Falsification Principle Logical Positivism Karl Popper |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
