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文学本质界说与本体论问题
引用本文:陈诚.文学本质界说与本体论问题[J].内蒙古师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011,40(2):12-17.
作者姓名:陈诚
作者单位:南开大学哲学系,天津,300071
摘    要:对文学本质进行界说,就是回答"文学是什么"、"文学如何存在"的问题,从根本上说,这也是一个本体论问题。对这个问题的不同回答,关涉不同的本体论立场。马克思主义的物质本体论,以生产(实践)为中介,建构文学的艺术生产理论,这就是辩证唯物论的文学本体论。以此透视"审美意识形态"论,可以发现,无论是审美意识还是意识形态,都不构成文学的本体,它们都可以纳入文学的艺术生产论。文学"审美意识形态"论,存在着无法克服的本体论缺陷。

关 键 词:本体论  意识形态  艺术生产  审美意识形态  社会意识形式

The Ontological Defects of "Aesthetic Ideology"
CHEN Cheng.The Ontological Defects of "Aesthetic Ideology"[J].Journal of Inner Mongolia Normal University (Philosophy & Social Science),2011,40(2):12-17.
Authors:CHEN Cheng
Institution:CHEN Cheng(Department of Philosophy,Nankai University,Tianjin,China300071)
Abstract:What is the literature's essential definition? How to answer such questions as "what's literature?" "How literature exists?" Essentially,it is an ontological question.The different answers to this question are related to different ontological standpoints.Marxist ontology is material ontology.This material ontology takes production(practice) as medium to construct the artistic production theory of literature,and this is the literary ontology of dialectical materialism.Using this ontological point to perspective "aesthetic ideology",we may find that neither "aesthetic consciousness" nor "ideology" is literature's ontology,and they are both can brought into the artistic production theory of literature.The literary "aesthetic ideology" has ontological defects which can not be overcome by itself.
Keywords:ontology  ideology  artistic production  aesthetic ideology  form of social consciousness  
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