| 论混合型方言——兼谈湘粤桂土语群的性质 |
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| 引用本文： | 李如龙.论混合型方言——兼谈湘粤桂土语群的性质[J].云南师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2012,44(5):1-12. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李如龙 |
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| 作者单位： | 厦门大学人文学院,福建厦门,361005 |
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| 摘 要： | 在方言的分化和演变的过程中,在方言区的交界处或移往外地的方言岛,由于语言接触和渗透,有些方言兼有不同时代、不同方言的特征,对应繁复,异读多、同义手段多,归入哪区都不合适,以往的学者已经提过“混合型方言”和“过渡型方言”.本文先就比较典型的几种过渡型方言归纳了一些类型特征并区别了不同的等差.然后,就湘南、粤北和桂北的连片方言,在众多学者们的调查报告中,提取了16条语音特征和60条常用词,拿9个方言点进行比较分析,得出的结论和已知的混合型方言的类型特征是相符合的.文中还就这一片混合型方言的社会文化特征做了简要的分析.
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| 关 键 词： | 混合型方言 湘南土话 粤北土话 桂北土话 |
A Study of Mixed Dialects: Nature of the Dialects Used in the Region Bordering Hunan,Guangdong and Guangxi |
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| LI Ru-long.A Study of Mixed Dialects: Nature of the Dialects Used in the Region Bordering Hunan,Guangdong and Guangxi[J].Journal of Yunnan Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2012,44(5):1-12. |
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| Authors: | LI Ru-long |
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| Institution: | LI Ru-long(School of Humanities,Ximen University,Xiamen 361005,China) |
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| Abstract: | In the changes and development of dialects,some dialects show the features of different times and varieties as well as different pronunciations and synonyms because they are under the influence of other dialects in the neighborhood.In the past,some scholars called them mixed dialects or transitional dialects.This paper summarizes 16 phonetic features and 60 commonly used words from nine areas in south Hunan,north Guangdong and north Guangxi,and through comparison confirms the previous findings. |
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| Keywords: | mixed dialect south Hunan dialect north Guangdong dialect north Guangxi dialect |
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