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态射的分解与Moore-Penrose逆
引用本文:章劲鸥.态射的分解与Moore-Penrose逆[J].科技通报,2008,24(3):299-304.
作者姓名:章劲鸥
作者单位:宁波大学,数学系,浙江,宁波,315211
摘    要:通过态射的分解讨论预加法范畴中态射的Moore-Penrose逆。给出了态射的Moore-Penrose逆存在的几个充要条件以及表达式。特别,得到了态射f有Moore-Penrose逆的充要条件是f有泛分解f=pgq使得g 存在并且(pg)*pg i-g g和gq(gq)* i-gg 均可逆。

关 键 词:态射  泛分解  Moore-Penrose逆
文章编号:1001-7119(2008)03-0299-06
修稿时间:2007年9月30日

Factorization of Morphisms and Moore-Penrose Inverse
Zhang Jinou.Factorization of Morphisms and Moore-Penrose Inverse[J].Bulletin of Science and Technology,2008,24(3):299-304.
Authors:Zhang Jinou
Abstract:By use of factorization of morphisms,the Moore-Penrose inverses of morphisms in the preadditive category are discussed.Some necessary and sufficient conditions for existence of the Moore-Penrose inverse of morphisms and some characterizations of the Moore-Penrose inverse are given.In particular,the Moore-Penrose inverse of a morphism f exists if and only if there exist morphisms p,g and q such that f=pgq,g exists,and(pg)*pg i-g g and gq(gq)* i-gg are both invertible.
Keywords:morphism  universal factorization  Moore-Penrose inverse  
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