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提高大学体育乒乓球课教学效果和运动量的实验研究
引用本文:宋绍兴,杨金丽,韩春远,孙煜,刘星,冯冬妮,庄园.提高大学体育乒乓球课教学效果和运动量的实验研究[J].河北体育学院学报,2010,24(5):40-42.
作者姓名:宋绍兴  杨金丽  韩春远  孙煜  刘星  冯冬妮  庄园
作者单位:1. 华南理工大学,广州,510641
2. 河北体育学院学校体育系,石家庄,050041
基金项目:华南理工大学教研项目,华南理工大学"学生研究计划"(SRP) 
摘    要:运用实验法,对发球机教学与传统单球教学在学习效果、运动量以及心率方面的变化进行比较分析。结果表明:采用发球机教学击球的有效次数、击球的心率次数与单球教学相比,存在显著性差异;在推挡技术和推挡侧身攻技术的练习中,心率变化存在显著性差异;采用发球机教学的击球无效次数和在攻球技术的练习中的心率变化与单球教学相比,不存在显著性差异。建议在教学中要根据不同的教学目的和学生的技术情况,科学合理使用发球机。

关 键 词:辅助教学  乒乓球发球机  运动量  练习密度  脉搏频率

Experimental Study on Improvement of Teaching Effect and Amount of Exercise in Table Tennis Lessons at College
SONG Shao-xing,YANG Jin-li,HAN Chun-yuan,SUN Yu,LIU Xing,FENG Dong-ni,ZHUANG Yuan.Experimental Study on Improvement of Teaching Effect and Amount of Exercise in Table Tennis Lessons at College[J].Journal of Hebei Institute of Physical Education,2010,24(5):40-42.
Authors:SONG Shao-xing  YANG Jin-li  HAN Chun-yuan  SUN Yu  LIU Xing  FENG Dong-ni  ZHUANG Yuan
Institution:1. South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510641, China; 2. Hebei Institute of Physical Education, Shijiazhuang 050041, China)
Abstract:This paper analyzed the changes in teaching effect, amount of exercise and heart rate after using the pitching machine in class with experimental methods. Findings: compared with the traditional teaching, there existed obvious differences in the valid hits and the heart rate; also great difference in heart rate in the training of block shot and pivot attaclly no distinct difference in the invalid hits and in the training of attack. Advice: the pitching machine should be used scientifically according to different teaching goals and conditions of various students.
Keywords:teaching aids  pitching machine  amount of exercises  exercise frequency  pulse rate
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