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重庆市城市社区体育现状调查与对策研究
引用本文:刘官元,王进,杨明珍,余中华,吴琼先.重庆市城市社区体育现状调查与对策研究[J].河北体育学院学报,2008,22(1):15-18.
作者姓名:刘官元  王进  杨明珍  余中华  吴琼先
作者单位:1. 长江师范学院,体育系,重庆,涪陵,408005
2. 重庆工,商大学,体育学院,重庆,400067
3. 重庆电力高等专科学校,体育部,重庆,400053
基金项目:重庆市教委课题(04jwsk115)
摘    要:采用问卷调查、文献资料、数理统计等方法,对重庆市城市社区居民参加体育活动的内容、时间、地点,社区的体育设施、体育服务管理以及社区居民体育消费等进行了调查,结果表明:社区体育活动女性略多于男性,年龄分布已经改变“两头热、中间冷”的现象;社区居民崇尚健身的意识增强;增进健康、运动项目爱好是居民钵育锻炼的主要内驱力;日常体育锻炼以小型多样的健身、保健、娱乐等项目为主;工作忙、无活动场所、无活动器材以及缺乏指导和体育活动经费是影响社区居民体育锻炼开展和效果的主要因素。建议加大对社区体育的宣传力度,改善社区公共体育设施,加强社区体育管理组织的建设,畅通社会体育指导员与社区体育互动机制。

关 键 词:社区体育  现状  发展  重庆
文章编号:1008-3596(2008)01-0015-04
收稿时间:2007-07-08
修稿时间:2007年7月8日

Chongqing City-Community Sports Survey and Countermeasures
LIU Guan-yuan,WANG Jin,YANG Ming-zhen,YU Zhong-hua,WU Qiong-xian.Chongqing City-Community Sports Survey and Countermeasures[J].Journal of Hebei Institute of Physical Education,2008,22(1):15-18.
Authors:LIU Guan-yuan  WANG Jin  YANG Ming-zhen  YU Zhong-hua  WU Qiong-xian
Institution:LIU Guan-yuan , WANG-Jin, YANG Ming-zhen, YU Zhong-hua , WU Qiong-xian(1.Sport Dept., Yangtze Normal University, Fuling 408005, China; 2.Chongqing Techndegy and Business University, Chongqing 400067, China; 3. Chongqing Electricity College, Chongqing 400053, China)
Abstract:This paper conducted a survey among inhabitants in Chongqing on sports - concerned activities, time, place, facilities, service management and consumption using the questionnaire survey, documentation and mathematic & statistic methods. Results showed: slightly more female participants in sports than males, the "hot at both ends but cold in the middle" phenomenon in age distribution has changed; health awareness increases and the major intrinsic motivations of the inhabitants are to enhance health and to pursue their interests; daily physical exercises are done mainly for keeping fit, healthy and entertaining themselves, small - scaled but diverse; such factors as overloaded work, no place, no facilities, the lack of guidance and funds affect the exercise. Advice was given to make community sport public, improve sport facilities, strengthen community sports management and keep a clear passage for the interaction mechanism of social sport guiders with the community sports.
Keywords:community sports  status  development  Chongqing
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