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城市居民公园体育休闲行为研究——以泉州市和莆田市为例
引用本文:林朝晖,林艳芳,郑传安.城市居民公园体育休闲行为研究——以泉州市和莆田市为例[J].军事体育进修学院学报,2010,29(3):17-20.
作者姓名:林朝晖  林艳芳  郑传安
作者单位:1. 莆田学院,体育系,福建,莆田,351100
2. 莆田第一中学,福建,莆田,351100
基金项目:福建省高校服务海西重点课题 
摘    要:人的休闲行为和环境之间存在着密切关系,研究人们的公园体育休闲行为有助于更好地了解和发展公园体育。采用文献资料法、观察法、访谈法、问卷调查法、比较研究法等对泉州和莆田两地居民的公园体育休闲现状等进行调查。结果表明:公园在城市居民的主要体育休闲场所中占重要地位,但超过半数的城市居民进入公园进行体育休闲的没有规律;与公园外的体育活动相比,公园体育休闲更侧重于活动本身的娱乐休闲和情感交流功能;公园的健身娱乐设施缺乏特色,在体育指导服务和体育信息宣传方面存在较大的问题。建议:加强休闲教育;推动体育休闲项目创新;建立多元化的投、融资渠道;提高体育休闲服务质量。

关 键 词:城市公园  居民  体育休闲  行为

Study on Behavior of Citizen' Leisure Sports in Park of City Take Quanzhou and Putian as Examples
LIN Chao-hui,LIN Yan-fan,ZHENG Chuan-an.Study on Behavior of Citizen'' Leisure Sports in Park of City Take Quanzhou and Putian as Examples[J].Journal of Pla Institute of Physical Education,2010,29(3):17-20.
Authors:LIN Chao-hui  LIN Yan-fan  ZHENG Chuan-an
Institution:1. PE Department, Putian University, Putian 351100;2, Putian No. 1 High School, Putian 351100, China)
Abstract:This paper applies the methodology of data, interview, questionnaire and mathematics statistics to investigate the present status of sports leisure in park both cities of Quanzhou and Putian, and comes to a conclusion: Park is one of the most important leisure grounds , but when do citizen do sports in park is not ensured , because the tension coming from society of living ;Sports leisure in park tend to their entertainment; Fitness facilities in park lacks the characteristics, so there are many problems in mentoring service and spreading the message. Suggestions: Enhaning leisure education , promoting innovative items, constructing diversity of investment, improving the qualites of sports leisure service.
Keywords:city park  citizen  sports leisure  behavior
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