| 不同层次足球运动参与者运动损伤的比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赖炳森,杜光宁,古文东,黄峰,叶佳春.不同层次足球运动参与者运动损伤的比较研究[J].广州体育学院学报,2002,22(5):82-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 赖炳森 杜光宁 古文东 黄峰 叶佳春 |
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| 作者单位： | 嘉应学院体育系,广东,梅州,514015 |
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| 基金项目： | 嘉应学院 2 0 0 1年人文社科类科学研究立项项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 调查了4类人群(青少年运动员、中学生、大学生和体育专业学生)足球运动损伤的一般情况，结合相关献，通过比较，探讨不同水平的足球运动参与运动损伤的特点与一般规律。显示：足球运动损伤多发于足踝、膝和大腿等部位，专业化程度低的参与足踝更容易受伤；扭伤、挫伤、拉伤和擦伤是足球运动损伤的4大类型，专业队员挫伤最多见，一般参与更容易发生扭伤和擦伤；一般足球运动参与缺乏有效的足球运动损伤防治知识。认为足球运动损伤的发生往往是多因素引起，建议加强损伤原因的综合分析，特别是损伤心理学分析。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动损伤 足球运动参与者 比较研究 损伤部位 损伤类型 损伤防治 损伤原因 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-323X(2002)05-0082-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年9月9日 |
Comparative Study on Sports Injuries of Different Grade Soccer Players |
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| LAI Bing_sen,DU Guang_ning,GU Wen_dong,et al.Comparative Study on Sports Injuries of Different Grade Soccer Players[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2002,22(5):82-85. |
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| Authors: | LAI Bing_sen DU Guang_ning GU Wen_dong |
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| Abstract: | The soccer injury in teenage players,middle school students,college students and professional players was studied.The results indicated that the injuries usually occurred in ankle,knee and thigh;compared with professional players,the common players' ankle was injuried more easily;the main injuries included sprain,muscle torsio,contusion and abrasion;the morbidity of muscle torsion was the highest in professional players,as well as sprain and abrasion in non_professional players;the common players were lack of knowledge of prevention and cure of sports injury.The authors considered that soccer injuries were caused by so many factors and suggested reinforcing synthetical study on the causes of soccer injuries,especially on psychology of sports injury. |
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| Keywords: | soccer sports injury comparative study |
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