| 对尚武精神词义的历史观察* |
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| 引用本文： | 周加兵,张克峰,.对尚武精神词义的历史观察*[J].广州体育学院学报,2021(2):85-88. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周加兵 张克峰 |
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| 作者单位： | （1.平顶山学院,河南 平顶山〓467000；2.福建师范大学体育科学学院,福建 福州〓350117） |
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| 基金项目： | 国家哲学社会科学基金项目“近代武术发展若干历史问题及其对当代传承的启示”（编号：18BTY126）；平顶山学院青年基金社科重点项目“平顶山学院舞龙舞狮特色项目产教融合的困境与对策研究”（编号：PXYQNJJ2017011） |
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| 摘 要： | 近代以来，尚武精神词义泛化，对当今传承中国优秀传统文化造成消极影响。在文献资料法的基础上，结合尚武精神与教育、武术的近代关系史和尚武精神自身的历史呈现，来观察尚武精神词义演进的节点，审视尚武概念的本质。研究认为：对精武体操会的多重职能与其多重目的的错位对应，是造成尚武精神词义泛化的重要源头；尚武精神的本质是一个国家、民族或群体作为一个耗散结构在特定的自组织时期的信息涌现；它不是具体的知识和通过教育获得的个人品德，而是集体的气质；作为体育项目的武术不承载尚武精神教育职能；教育或学校体育作为社会制度的一部分，在塑造尚武精神过程中，协从社会制度的其它部分起作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 尚武精神 尚武 武术 兵制 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020/11/10 0:00:00 |
Historical Observation on the Spirit of Warrior |
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| Abstract: | Since modern times, the meaning of martial spirit has been generalized,
which has a negative influence on the inheritance of excellent traditional Chinese
culture.On the basis of the law of documents and materials, combining the modern
relation history of martial spirit and education, martial arts and the historical
presentation of martial spirit itself, this paper observes the nodes of the
evolution of the meaning of martial spirit and examines the essence of the concept
of martial spirit. It is concluded that the dislocation of multiple functions and
multiple purposes of jingwu Gymnastic Association is an important source of the
generalization of the meaning of martial spirit.The essence of warrior spirit is
the information emergence of a country, nation or group as a dissipative structure
in a specific period of self-organization. It is not concrete knowledge and
individual virtue acquired through education, but collective temperament;Wushu, as
a sport, does not carry the function of martial spirit education; As a part of the
social system, education or school physical education plays an important role in
shaping the warrior spirit from other parts of the social system. |
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| Keywords: | the spirit of warrior warrior martial arts military system |
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