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我国高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构优化及其训练学分析
引用本文:纪纲.我国高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构优化及其训练学分析[J].广州体育学院学报,2009,29(4).
作者姓名:纪纲
作者单位:广东省茂名学院体育系,广东,茂名,525000
摘    要:采用文献资料法、问卷调查法和数理统计法,对中国高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构优化及其训练学进行了分析和解释,研究结果表明:(1)我国高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构优选出9项形态指标、8项机能指标、9项专项素质指标、7项专项技术指标、6项心理指标;(2)高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构指标权重表对高水平游泳运动员竞技能力结构的优化提供了理论依据;(3)高水平游泳运动员主要表现为体型匀称、呈"倒三角型",有比较全面的身体素质和较高的机能水平,具备良好的专项技术和良好的心理素质.

关 键 词:高水平游泳运动员  竞技能力结构  训练学

Analysis on the Optimization of Competitive Ability Structure and Training Prospect of Chinese High Level Swimming Athlete
JI Gang.Analysis on the Optimization of Competitive Ability Structure and Training Prospect of Chinese High Level Swimming Athlete[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2009,29(4).
Authors:JI Gang
Institution:Department of physical education;Mao-ming University;Maoming 525000;China
Abstract:By using the methods of the literature review,the questionnaire investigation and the mathematical statistic,the author had studied the optimization of competitive ability structure and training prospect of high level swimming athlete in China,The results showed the following,(1) The competitive ability structure of high level swimming athlete in China includes 9 shape target,8 function targets,9 special quality targets,7 special technical specifications,6 psychological targets;(2) The weight table of the c...
Keywords:High level swimming athlete  Competitive ability structure  Training prospect  
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