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“阳光体育运动”解析及高校实施的策略研究
引用本文:冯唯锐,徐蕾.“阳光体育运动”解析及高校实施的策略研究[J].首都体育学院学报,2008,20(4).
作者姓名:冯唯锐  徐蕾
作者单位:南京信息工程大学,体育部,江苏,南京,210044
基金项目:南京信息工程大学教学改革与建设课题
摘    要:为了全面落实由教育部、国家体育总局、共青团中央倡导的"阳光体育运动"在高校的开展与实施,促进大学生的体质健康,运用文献资料法和逻辑推理法,在全面解读活动内涵的基础上,阐明了活动开展的现实意义;分析了制约大学生体质健康发展的社会因素和当前高校体育教育体制内部存在的问题.提出了应将"阳光体育运动"的主导思想纳入到高校体育课程的改革中,树立融教学、锻炼(训练)、竞赛于一体的完整的体育课程观念,建立了选项分层教学的高校体育课程模式;进一步加大了体育课程资源在健康、娱乐、社会、文化等方面的开发;将课内外一体化、突出学生主体参与的活动课程体系,作为全体学生参与和实践"阳光体育运动"的主要形式,并把强调体质健康和体育能力的培养作为课程评价体系的双要素,以强化其对开展"阳光体育运动"的检验、反馈与激励的综合作用.

关 键 词:阳光体育运动  高校体育课程改革  大学生体质健康

An Analysis of "the Sunshine Sports Program" and Research of the Tactics Of Its Execution in Colleges and Universities
FENG Wei-rui,XU Lei.An Analysis of "the Sunshine Sports Program" and Research of the Tactics Of Its Execution in Colleges and Universities[J].Journal of Capital College of Physical Education,2008,20(4).
Authors:FENG Wei-rui  XU Lei
Abstract:This paper is written for the purpose of a thorough implementation and development of the "the Sunshine Sports Program" in colleges and universities promoted by the Ministry of Education,National Administrative Bureau of Sports and the Central Committee of Communist Youth League in order to improve the physical health condition of college students.By means of literature review and logical reasoning,based on a full understanding of the essence of the program,the authors have illustrated the practical significance of the program and analyzed the social factors inhibiting the development of the physical health of college students and the problems inherent in the current physical education system.The authors propose that the main idea of the Sunshine Sports Program should be included in the reformation of college physical education course and that a comprehensive P.E.course system which integrates teaching,training and competing,as well as an optional and multi-level P.E.course mode should be set up.It is also suggested that further exploring of P.E.resources in health,entertainment,society and culture should be conducted,the combination of in-class and after-class activities and the participation in the Sunshine Sports Program by every individual student as the primary form of participation should be emphasized,and the cultivation of physical fitness and athletic ability should be regarded as the twin-factors in the evaluation system of the course,so as to reinforce the integrated functions of examination,feedback and incentives of the Sunshine Sports Program.
Keywords:Sunshine Sports Program  Reformation of P  E  course in colleges and universities  Physical health of college students
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