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论篮球运动多层面的节奏变化规律
引用本文:谭朕斌.论篮球运动多层面的节奏变化规律[J].首都体育学院学报,2006,18(2):79-82.
作者姓名:谭朕斌
作者单位:首都体育学院,北京,100088
摘    要:篮球运动的节奏表现为技术节奏、战术节奏和比赛节奏三种基本形式。基于比赛节奏是技术、战术节奏在时间和空间上的综合体现,本文着重分析研究篮球运动比赛节奏的基本规律。结果表明,比赛节奏表现为策略上的静动节奏、战术上的屈伸节奏、速度上的快慢节奏、体力上的劳逸节奏四种基本形式;影响比赛节奏的因素主要是意识、心理、体能、核心队员。在此基础上,本部分还论述了调控比赛节奏的措施、比赛不同阶段调控比赛节奏的方法以及把握多层面的节奏变化规律的作用。

关 键 词:篮球  运动节奏  篮球战术  篮球技术
文章编号:1009-783X(2006)00-0079-04
收稿时间:2005-09-08
修稿时间:2005年9月8日

A Discussion on the Law of Multi-Layer Rhythmic Change for Basketball Game
TAN Zhen-bin.A Discussion on the Law of Multi-Layer Rhythmic Change for Basketball Game[J].Journal of Capital College of Physical Education,2006,18(2):79-82.
Authors:TAN Zhen-bin
Institution:Capital Institute of Physical Education, Beijing 100088, China.
Abstract:The rhythm of basketball game is expressed by three kinds:technical rhythm,tactics rhythm and match rhythm.As match rhythm reflects comprehensively technical and tactics rhythm in aspects of time and space,the author of this study mainly analyses the law of match rhythm for the basketball game.It is indicated that the law of match rhythm is normally expressed by the following four forms:the static & moving rhythm in strategy,the bend & extend rhythm in tactics,the fast & slow rhythm in speed and the fatigue and easy rhythm in physical condition,and that the main factors of influencing match rhythm include players' awareness,state of mind,physical condition and the role of core players.Besides,measures,methods of modulating the match rhythm at various phrases of the match and the role of controlling the change of rhythm at multi-layers are also discussed in the paper.
Keywords:Basketball  Athletic rhythm  Basketball tactics  Basketball skills
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