| 游戏的原罪：中国武人歧视的社会根脉 |
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| 引用本文： | 路云亭.游戏的原罪：中国武人歧视的社会根脉[J].南京体育学院学报(社会科学版),2016(4):25-30. |
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| 作者姓名： | 路云亭 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海体育学院 体育、媒介与文化研究中心,上海,200438 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国体育人的行业先祖源自中国春秋战国时期的武人集团。战国时期武人的社会地位开始下移，武人在遭受到帝制时期各个王朝的迫害性对待后逐渐沉潜到社会底层。汉代灭侠仅仅是对春秋和战国时期尚侠时代的一种反动，却意外地消除了中国武士的常态化身份，而中国体育人的罪感存在已成为阻滞民族创造力的障碍。现代中国体育人仍旧带着诸多的不兼容于儒家文明的价值符号，中国体育人的罪感心理并未完全消亡。在举国体制、大国体育以及强国体育的策略的鞭策下，中国体育看似崛起，但并未改变中国人对体育以及体育人的刻板印象。中国体育人精神的再造工作始终未能完成。中国现代的体育人的生存与发展之路依然充满了迥异于传统中国人和典型的西方人的奇异性。
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| 关 键 词： | 游戏原罪 武人歧视 儒学集权 另类化体育人 |
Original Sin in Games:The Social Roots of Discrimination Against Warriors |
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| Abstract: | The ancestry of Chinese sports practitioners is the warrior group in the Spring and Autumn and the Warring States periods. In the Warring States period,the social status of the warrior group began to decay:they were persecuted by the imperial dynasties and then gradually fell to the bottom of society. In the Han Dynasty,eliminating the knight was only a reaction against the pro-warrior Spring and Autumn and the Warring States period,but inadvertently also wiped out the normalized status of the Chinese warrior. Chinese sports practitioners’ sense of guilt has become a barrier against the crea-tivity of the nation. Modern Chinese sports practitioners still have many values which are incompatible with Confucianism, their sense of guilt not completely eliminated. Spurred by the state-run sports system and the strategy of building a sports power,sports in China appear to be rising,but actually the stereotyped images of sports and sports practitioners among the people still linger. The reconstruction of the spirit of Chinese sports practitioners is far from completed. Modern Chinese sports practitioners survive and develop in a way different from traditional Chinese and typical Western people. |
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| Keywords: | original sin in games discrimination against warriors Confucianism centralization isolation of sports practi-tioners |
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