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考虑装船机联机作业的煤炭出口码头装船作业调度优化
引用本文:冯鹏,郭子坚,姜影,曹震,徐星璐.考虑装船机联机作业的煤炭出口码头装船作业调度优化[J].上海海事大学学报,2021,42(2):26-33.
作者姓名:冯鹏  郭子坚  姜影  曹震  徐星璐
作者单位:大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室,大连理工大学海岸和近海工程国家重点实验室
基金项目:国家重点研发计划(2020YFE0201200)
摘    要:为提高煤炭出口码头作业效率和服务水平,对装船作业调度进行优化。在考虑装船机联机作业的前提下,以最小化煤炭出口码头作业线运行能耗成本和船舶在港时间成本为目标,综合考虑作业流程约束和泊位、垛位和作业线的作业唯一性约束,建立混合整数规划模型,并设计基于仿真解码方案的遗传算法求解。用实例验证模型的可行性和算法的有效性。结果表明,研究成果可为具有工艺流程复杂、装船机联机作业等特点的煤炭出口码头装船作业调度问题提供较好的解决方案。

关 键 词:煤炭出口码头    装船作业    作业线调度    联机作业    遗传算法
收稿时间:2020/8/4 0:00:00
修稿时间:2021/1/4 0:00:00

Scheduling optimization of loading operation in coal export terminals considering union operation of ship loaders
fengpeng,GUO Zijian,JIANG Ying,CAO Zhen and XU Xinglu.Scheduling optimization of loading operation in coal export terminals considering union operation of ship loaders[J].Journal of Shanghai Maritime University,2021,42(2):26-33.
Authors:fengpeng  GUO Zijian  JIANG Ying  CAO Zhen and XU Xinglu
Institution:Dalian University of Technology,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian University of Technology,Dalian University of Technology and Dalian University of Technology
Abstract:In order to improve the efficiency and service level of coal export terminals, the loading operation scheduling is optimized. A mixed integer programming model is established with considering union operation of ship loaders. The model objective is to minimize the energy consumption cost of the operation lines of coal export terminals and the time cost of ships berthing at terminals. The model constraints are the operation process constraint and the uniqueness constraints of berths, stock positions and operation lines. A genetic algorithm based on the simulation decoding scheme is designed to solve the model. The feasibility of the model and the validity of the algorithm are verified by a case. The results indicate that the research results can provide a better solution to the scheduling problem of loading operation in coal export terminals with the features of complex technological process and union operation of ship loaders.
Keywords:coal export terminal  loading operation  operation line scheduling  union operation  genetic algorithm
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