| 农民工体育参与意识、参与行为和城市融合关系的实证研究--以成都为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 郭晴,关英杰,赵艳芳.农民工体育参与意识、参与行为和城市融合关系的实证研究--以成都为例[J].成都体育学院学报,2015(6):22-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郭晴 关英杰 赵艳芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 成都体育学院,四川 成都,610041 |
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| 基金项目： | 教育部人文社会科学规划一般项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 本研究以成都农民工为样本，考察了农民工的体育参与意识/体育参与行为及其与城市融合度的关系。研究结果显示，成都农民工体育参与意识和体育参与行为较低，城市融合度较高；体育参与意识与参与行为与其城市融合度之间在统计学上不存在相关关系，参与体育运动可以促进城市融合度的假设没有得到证明。本次研究也发现对体育的积极评价与城市融合度呈现相关关系。分析认为，在理论上体育运动具有社会参与性、互动性、学习性和组织性等特征，但是在现实中，将运动仅仅视为身体锻炼的体育观念制约了农民工体育参与行为，因此，体育运动对于农民工在城市融合中的作用上还缺乏心理和现实的条件。
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| 关 键 词： | 农民工 体育参与 城市融合 |
An Empirical Study of Relationship Between Migrant Workers ' Awareness and Behavior of Sports Participation and Their Integration into City |
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| Abstract: | This study taking the migrant workers in Chengdu as a sample, investigated migrant workers' awareness/behavior of participating in sports and its relationship with the degree of their integration into city. Research re-sults showed that Chengdu migrant workers' awareness and behavior of sport participation is low, while the de-gree of their integration into the city is high. Statistically, there is no correlation between sports participation awareness and behavior and degree of integration into the city. The hypothesis was not proven that migrant work-ers' participation in sport can contribute to their integration into the city. The study also found that positive e-valuation of sport correlates with the degree of integration. Our analysis revealed that sport features social partic-ipation, interaction, learning and organization in theory, but in reality, the concept of regarding movement as physical exercise restricts migrant workers' participation in sports behavior, and therefore, the role of sports in facilitating migrant workers' integration into city still lacks the psychological and practical conditions. |
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| Keywords: | Migrant Workers Sports Participation Integration into City |
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