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试论单杠飞行动作的发展及其与比赛成绩的关系
引用本文:关朝阳,金力,孟宪林,刘盼盼.试论单杠飞行动作的发展及其与比赛成绩的关系[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(11):1560-1562.
作者姓名:关朝阳  金力  孟宪林  刘盼盼
作者单位:1. 河南师范大学体育学院,河南,新乡,453002
2. 河南商丘师范学院体育系,河南,商丘,476000
摘    要:研究了近三届体操世锦赛单杠决赛中飞行动作的发展状况及其与成绩的关系.结果表明:飞行动作数量和难度均有一定发展,后空翻两周越杠类动作成为主流动作,各种形式的特卡切夫直接连接被广泛采用,前空翻类型动作日趋减少,马尔凯洛夫的使用甚少.单杠比赛成绩与飞行动作的数量和难度无直接联系,而与整套动作的质量和下法稳定性直接相关.

关 键 词:单杠  飞行动作  动作类型  动作质量  单杠  飞行动作  发展  比赛成绩  关系  Results  Horizontal  Element  Flight  相关  稳定性  质量  套动作  联系  使用  凯洛夫  类型  直接连接  主流动  空翻
文章编号:1007-3612(2004)11-1560-03
修稿时间:2003年12月19

Development of the Flight Element in Horizontal Bar and Its Relations with Results
GUAN Zhao-yang,JIN Li,MENG Xian-lin,LIU Pan-pan.Development of the Flight Element in Horizontal Bar and Its Relations with Results[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(11):1560-1562.
Authors:GUAN Zhao-yang  JIN Li  MENG Xian-lin  LIU Pan-pan
Institution:GUAN Zhao-yang~1,JIN Li~2,MENG Xian-lin~2,LIU Pan-pan~1
Abstract:This paper studies the development of flight element in horizontal bar in the final in the recent world gymnastics championship and its relations with the results. The result shows that the quantity and difficulty of the flight element have certain development, the type movement of double salto backward over the bar has been adopted extensively, the direct connection of Tkatchev of all forms becomes the mainstream, the type movement of salto forward decreases day by day, and Markelov is less seen. Difficulty and the quantity of the flight element in horizontal bar do not have direct connections with the match results, but the quality of all movements and the stability of the dismount are directly related with match results.
Keywords:horizontal bar  flight element  movement type  movement quality
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