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我国海岛地区3~6岁幼儿的体质研究
引用本文:叶新新,陈品.我国海岛地区3~6岁幼儿的体质研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2004,27(1):80-82.
作者姓名:叶新新  陈品
作者单位:1. 温州师范学院体育学院,浙江,温州,325027
2. 浙江科技学院,浙江,杭州,310012
摘    要:为了解和掌握海岛地区幼儿体质健康现状和体质变化规律,科学评价幼儿人群的健康水平,运用比较研究方法,通过对1 050名舟山海岛地区3~6岁幼儿体质现状的研究分析,结果表明:海岛地区幼儿体质状况好于全国平均水平,但柔韧性和上肢力量海岛幼儿差于全国均值;幼儿体质状况随着年龄增加而提高,但是幼儿身体形态和身体素质发展过程中,出现了皮褶厚度随年龄增加而上下波动发展,柔韧性随年龄增加而下降的特征;体质状况的性别差异和城乡差异较为明显.但海岛幼儿的合格率低于浙江省总体的平均合格率.

关 键 词:海岛  幼儿  体质  海岛地区  幼儿  体质研究  Research  Children  Area  平均合格率  浙江省  合格率低  城乡差异  性别差异  特征  发展过程  波动  皮褶厚度  身体素质  身体形态  年龄  均值  上肢力量
文章编号:1007-3612(2004)01-0080-03
修稿时间:2002年11月15

Research on 3~6 Year-old Children's Physique in the Island Area of China
YE Xin-xin,CHEN Pin.Research on 3~6 Year-old Children''''s Physique in the Island Area of China[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2004,27(1):80-82.
Authors:YE Xin-xin  CHEN Pin
Institution:YE Xin-xin~1,CHEN Pin~2
Abstract:In order to learn the current physique of children who are 3 to 6 years and living in the island area as well as the developmental tendency in physique and give a scientific evaluation of children's health quality, the paper made a research and analysis of 1 050 children's physique in the Zhoushan Island Area. The result indicated that the children living in the island area had better physique than the national average but had worse flexibility and arm strength. These children's physique increased as they grew up while the thickness of their skin fold grew fluctuating as age grew in the process of developing their physique form and quality. The differences of physique in sex and residence (city or countryside) is obvious. However, the children's eligibility in the island area is lower than that of the average of Zhejiang Province.
Keywords:island area  children  physique
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