| 我国大学生课余体育锻炼现状的调查分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 王华倬,刘玫瑾,于秀.我国大学生课余体育锻炼现状的调查分析[J].北京体育大学学报,2002,25(1):89-91. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王华倬 刘玫瑾 于秀 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 北京体育大学,北京,100084;2. 沈阳体育学院学校体育学研究室,辽宁,沈阳,110000 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家体育总局软科学项目;; |
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| 摘 要： | 课余体育锻炼是学校体育的重要组成部分,也是大学生健康生活方式的重要内容.通过对我国9省市18所大学的2365名大学生的调查,分析探讨了当前我国大学生课余体育锻炼的现状,并针对所发现的问题提出了建议.研究表明:当前,课余体育锻炼已成为相当一部分大学生课余生活的重要活动方式之一.大学生总体上课余体育锻炼参与面较高,但活动量相对不足,锻炼的方式、场所及锻炼项目等存在较明显的集中趋势,多数大学生对课余体育锻炼抱有兴趣,锻炼价值取向具有多元化特征,场地器材缺乏、功课负担过重等外在因素仍然是参加课余体育锻炼的主要制约要素,在课余体育锻炼参与率、周锻炼次数、每次锻炼时间、锻炼兴趣等方面,存在着较明显的性别差异.
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| 关 键 词： | 大学生 课余体育锻炼 现状 调查分析 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-3612(2002)01-0081-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2001年9月21日 |
Investigation and Analysis of Current Situation of Exercise Training after Class in Chinese Students |
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| WANG Hua-zhuo ,LIU Mei-jin ,YU Xiu.Investigation and Analysis of Current Situation of Exercise Training after Class in Chinese Students[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2002,25(1):89-91. |
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| Authors: | WANG Hua-zhuo LIU Mei-jin YU Xiu |
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| Institution: | WANG Hua-zhuo 1,LIU Mei-jin 1,YU Xiu 2 |
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| Abstract: | Exercise training after class is one of the components of school physical education, and is also the important content of the students' healthy life style. 2365 students in 18 colleges and universities of 9 provinces in China were investigated and the current situation of the Chinese students' exercise training after class was analyzed and discussed. The results indicated that at present, exercise training after class had become one of the main life ways after school in rather large part of the students. As a whole, the students take part in various sorts of physical activities after class, but the loads of their activities are not enough comparatively. In training they focused just on several ways and events. And the grounds for them to train on are not enough as well. Most students are interested in exercise training after class, but the external factors, such as the insufficient grounds and equipments and the overloading of the students' schoolwork still restrict them to take part in physical activities after class. There existed remarkable sex differences in the rate of exercise training participation, the training times in a week, the duration of a training session and their interest in training. |
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| Keywords: | student physical training after class current situation investigation analysis |
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