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健身中年女性身体成分与BMI等相关指数关系的研究
引用本文:马楚虹.健身中年女性身体成分与BMI等相关指数关系的研究[J].北京体育大学学报,2008,31(5):630-632.
作者姓名:马楚虹
作者单位:浙江师范大学体育学院,浙江,金华321004
基金项目:浙江师范大学实验技术开发项目
摘    要:为探讨女性身体成分与体重指数、腰臀比的关系,以54名中年知识女性为实验对象,测量其身高、体重、体重指数(BMI)、腰臀比(WHR)与身体成分等指标,结果发现经常进行体育锻炼的中年女性所测体重指数、腰臀比与身体成分之间:BMI与体脂百分比呈弱负相关,WHR与去脂体重呈弱负相关,WHR与体脂百分比呈强相关外,其余均呈弱相关(|τ|<0.4)。结论:1)同等身高和体重的人群,体脂肪存在较大差异,BMI指数不能精确解释人体的体脂含量;2)WHR与体脂百分比呈强相关,说明中年女性腰臀比与体脂含量的关系及该年龄性别的脂肪分布特征;3)体脂百分比应是评价体脂成分的首选指标。

关 键 词:身体成分  体重指数  体脂百分比  腰臀比
文章编号:1007-3612(2008)05-0630-03
修稿时间:2008年1月17日

Relationship between Body Ingredient and Associated Indexes like BMI of Middle-Aged Ladies in Physical Training
MA Chu-hong.Relationship between Body Ingredient and Associated Indexes like BMI of Middle-Aged Ladies in Physical Training[J].Journal of Beijing Sport University,2008,31(5):630-632.
Authors:MA Chu-hong
Abstract:A study of relationship between body ingredient and body mass index(BMI) and waist-hip ratio(WHR) is taken based on an investigation of 54 middleaged,well-educated ladies,and measures their height,body weight,BMI,WHR and body ingredient.The experiment reveals that ladies in frequent physical training has weak positive correlations between BMI and body fat percentage,WHR and fat-reduced body weight,strong correlation between WHR and body fat percentage,and weak correlation for the rest(|r|<0.4).Conclusions: 1) There's big difference of body fat percentage for the population of the same weight and height,and BMI is not an exact definition of the body fat amount;2) The strong correlation of WHR and body fat percentage reveals the relationship between WHR and body fat amount of middle-aged ladies and their fat distribution character;3) Body fat percentage should be the main index of body fat amount.
Keywords:body ingredient  weight index  body fat percentage  Waist-hip ratio(WHR)
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