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体育入宪的价值:主体和目标
引用本文:陈华荣.体育入宪的价值:主体和目标[J].天津体育学院学报,2015,30(3):216-220.
作者姓名:陈华荣
作者单位:1. 苏州大学王健法学院, 江苏苏州215006;2. 运城学院政法系, 山西运城044000
基金项目:教育部人文社科一般项目青年基金项目(项目编号:13YJC890005);山西省高校人文社科一般项目(项目编号:2012270)
摘    要:体育入宪反映出各种主体的价值取向,也体现宪法是为了谁的利益而制定。纵观142 年的体育入宪史,从主旨、条文的变化,可以大致看出国 家、社会、家庭和个人对体育的不同价值追求。体育是为人类发展服务的,人的自由是体育的核心,夺标与健康属于人类发展的工具和结果范畴。体育 是追求和实现人的尊严的重要方式,宪法保障人的体育权利和自由。体育本身的价值追求可以在自由、尊严和人权等中间桥梁中,寻找到更接近人本 身的价值。体育是人们用身体不断探索极限、尝试超越的过程,这也是人的自由发展的一种表现。将体育写入宪法,恰是政治社会环境下,对人类用身 体和意志不断突破自我、超越自我的价值认可。我国宪法对开展体育活动有明确规定,对国家管理体育事务也作了制度安排,然而,关于体育入宪的价 值取向、目标等仍缺乏深入的认识。研究建议依据我国宪法,切实保障人的体育权利和自由。

关 键 词:体育  宪法  价值  自由

Value of Sport Write Into Constitution: Subject and Objective
CHEN Huarong.Value of Sport Write Into Constitution: Subject and Objective[J].Journal of Tianjin Institute of Physical Education,2015,30(3):216-220.
Authors:CHEN Huarong
Institution:1.Kenneth Wang School of Law, Soochow University, Suzhou 215006, China; 2.Dept. of Politics and Law, Yuncheng University, Yuncheng 044000, China
Abstract:Sport write into constitution to reflect the value orientation of the subjects, but also reflects the Constitution is enacted for whose benefit. Throughout 142 years history of sport wrote into the constitution, we could generally be seen from the provisions and objects, the value of the pursuit of the state, society, families and individuals are different. The value of sports into the constitution, due to the relevance of the special nature of sport and sports terms, the goals should be distinguished from the constitutional values overall. Sports services for human development, human freedom is the core of the sport, the outright and health belongs to human development tools and results, emphasis should be given the freedom of the physical education process. Constitutional guarantees sports rights and freedoms of the people, sports is an important way to the pursuit of the realization of the dignity of the human person. Sports play an important role in human development, the value of the sport seems to be include freedom, dignity and human rights, and should also looking closer to the value of the person's himself.
Keywords:sport  constitution  value  freedom
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