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模拟高住低练对男大学生红细胞抗氧化能力及有氧运动能力的影响
引用本文:云大川,胡永欣.模拟高住低练对男大学生红细胞抗氧化能力及有氧运动能力的影响[J].体育学刊,2005,12(4):53-55.
作者姓名:云大川  胡永欣
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学,体育科学学院,广东,广州,510631
2. 广东教育学院,体育系,广东,广州,510030
摘    要:为了观察模拟高住低练对人体红细胞中丙二醛(MDA)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)、谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)的影响,及在模拟高原训练后有氧运动能力是否提高.将男大学生13名随机分成对照组和模拟高住低练组,从事相同身体活动,模拟高住低练组每天低氧环境睡眠8 hφ(O2)=14%],连续4周.两组均在低氧训练开始前、结束后进行Bruce方案的力竭运动,并在安静和运动后取血测试MDA、SOD、GSH-Px.结果表明:高住低练组红细胞SOD、GSH-Px活性在安静时和力竭运动后都明显提高,MDA没有变化,定量负荷后心率和血乳酸降低.结论:模拟高住低练有助于增强红细胞抗氧化能力,改善有氧运动能力.

关 键 词:模拟高住低练  红细胞  超氧化物歧化酶  谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶  丙二醛
文章编号:1006-7116(2005)04-0053-03
修稿时间:2005年3月3日

The effect of simulated HiLo training on the ability of erythrocyte to resist oxidation and on aerobic sports capacity in respect to male college students
YUN Da-chuan,HU Yong-xin.The effect of simulated HiLo training on the ability of erythrocyte to resist oxidation and on aerobic sports capacity in respect to male college students[J].Journal of Physical Education,2005,12(4):53-55.
Authors:YUN Da-chuan  HU Yong-xin
Abstract:Objective: To observe the effect of simulated HiLo training (living high and training low) on MDA, SOD and GSH-Px in erythrocyte of a human body,and to find out whether aerobic sports capacity is enhanced. Method: 13 male college students were randomly divided into a control group and a simulated HiLo training group,and both groups engaged in the same physical activities; the simulated HiLo training group slept 8 hours a day under hypoxia environment (O_2)=14%] for 4 weeks consecutively; both groups carried out an exhaustion exercise in Bruce program before and after hypoxia training, and were blood drawn for MDA,SOD and GSH-Px tests at calm and after the exercise. Results: In respect to the simulated HiLo training group, the activities of SOD and GSH-Px in erythrocyte at calm and after the exhaustion exercise were obviously enhanced,while MDA remained unchanged,and the heart rate and lactic acid level after rationed load were lowered. Conclusion: The simulated HiLo training group is conductive to enhancing the ability of erythrocyte to resist oxidation, as well as enhancing and improving aerobic sports capacity.
Keywords:simulated HiLo training (living high and training low)  erythrocyte  SOD  GSH-Px  MDA
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