| 考古发现所见吐蕃射猎运动——以郭里木吐蕃棺板画为对象 |
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| 引用本文： | 马冬.考古发现所见吐蕃射猎运动——以郭里木吐蕃棺板画为对象[J].西安体育学院学报,2008,25(6). |
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| 作者姓名： | 马冬 |
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| 作者单位： | 四川大学,中国藏学研究所,成都,610064;西安工程大学,艺术工程学院,西安,710048 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金
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| 摘 要： | 青海德令哈郭里木乡出土吐蕃棺板画中具有丰富的射猎运动内容，反映出吐蕃射猎运动至少有两种形态类型，即“骑射”与“射牛”。骑射狩猎对象是牦牛、大角鹿等青藏高原特有物种，而射牛则使用珍贵的白色牦牛，体现了体育娱乐与传统礼仪和宗教文化共存的形态。吐蕃射猎运动使用双曲复合弓，盛弓矢用具形制同于中原唐朝与中亚；射猎人物服饰呈现浓烈粟特风格，骑射图像造型也同样表现出中、西亚同类题材的“粉本”特征，显示射猎运动已成为吐蕃文化多元性来源的一种反映媒质。
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| 关 键 词： | 郭里木棺板画 吐蕃 射猎运动 多元文化 |
Archaeological Discovery on Hunting Sports of the Tubo Dynasty——Take the Wooden Coffin Paintings of Tubo Dynasty as the Core |
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| MA Dong.Archaeological Discovery on Hunting Sports of the Tubo Dynasty——Take the Wooden Coffin Paintings of Tubo Dynasty as the Core[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2008,25(6). |
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| Authors: | MA Dong |
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| Abstract: | Wooden coffin paintings in Guolimu village,Delingha city of QingHai province is rich in contents about hunting sports,which indicate the Tubo hunting sports at least including two different types,namely "Ride shooting" and"Shooting yak".The sports show the concomitant condition of sport entertainment and traditional ritual as well as religious culture.The army and costume used in shooting sports assume strong Sogdiana style,and images on wooden coffin also show the characteristic of Central and West Asia. |
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| Keywords: | wooden coffin paintings Tubo shooting sports multi-cultures |
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