| 中老年退休职工体质研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵秋蓉,黄海,胡健.中老年退休职工体质研究[J].西安体育学院学报,1993(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵秋蓉 黄海 胡健 |
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| 作者单位： | 西安体育学院体育测量教研室 710068
(赵秋蓉，黄海)，西安体育学院体育测量教研室 710068(胡健) |
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| 摘 要： | 本文通过标准化测量方法对受试者身体形态、机能和素质共13项指标进行测试,以探讨我国退休纺织工人体质水平现状,比较与国外同龄者体质发展水平是否存在差异,结果表明:身高随年龄增长而下降。其它形态指标无显著变化、体脂率男子较为适中,女子超出标准偏肥胖。血压男女均随年龄增长有升高趋势,呼吸机能男60岁和女55岁后明显下降,身体素质下降明显,与日本同龄组体力年龄相差10～20岁,受试者患病率高,有2/3的人无运动习惯。造成我国中老年退休职工体质差的原因尚待进一步研究。
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| 关 键 词： | 体质 体力年龄 日历年龄 运动能力 |
Research oa Physical Fitness of Middle and Aged Retiered Staff and Workers |
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| Zhao Qiurong,Huang Hai et al.Research oa Physical Fitness of Middle and Aged Retiered Staff and Workers[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,1993(4). |
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| Authors: | Zhao Qiurong Huang Hai |
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| Abstract: | By measuring examees' 13 indexed of body shape, function and motor ability, the paper is to study the present station of retired textile workers and test whether there are differences with the same age in foreign countries. The results show that body height becomes lower with age inceasing, there are not other obvious changes in the indexes of body shape, the percentage of body fat of man is resonable, but the percentage of woman is higher, the function of respiratory decrease obviously after 60 years old in man and 55 years old in woman the physical fitness also decreases obviously, the physical age is 10-20 years older than japanese. The resons are waiting for further studies. |
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| Keywords: | physical fithess physical age calender age motor ability |
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