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运动技术分析研究发展历程考察和展望
引用本文:严波涛,吴延禧.运动技术分析研究发展历程考察和展望[J].西安体育学院学报,2000,17(2):92-96.
作者姓名:严波涛  吴延禧
作者单位:国家体育总局,科研所,北京,100061
摘    要:以生物力学学科为背景 ,对运动技术分析发展历程作了简单分期。通过与训练过程类比 ,提出了以下观点 :1)运动技术分析是研究者部分承担了教练员的工作 ;2 )运动技术分析的发展过程是逐渐逼近人类认识的过程 ;3)观察—分析—综合 (决策 )是技术分析的三个主要环节。相对而言 ,综合 (决策 )环境较薄弱 ;4)实现综合 (决策 )的科学化实际上就是对人类大脑功能的模拟。本研究认为采用神经网络技术构筑运动技术分析的专家决策系统是解决这一问题的较好途径。

关 键 词:运动生物力学  运动技术分析  神经网络  决策
修稿时间:1999-12-10

Review of the Past and Looking Ahead the Future of the Development in Sports Technique Analysis
YAN Bo-tao,WU Yan-xi.Review of the Past and Looking Ahead the Future of the Development in Sports Technique Analysis[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2000,17(2):92-96.
Authors:YAN Bo-tao  WU Yan-xi
Abstract:Basing on biomechanics and comparing with training process, We divide the development experience of sports technical analysis into a few stages and point out some views as the following: sports technical analysis which was taken on by researcher is a part job of coach; the development process of sports technical analysis is gradually nearing human′s thought-process;observation analysis and makeing decision are major joints of technical analysis; in fact, scientific making-decision is to simulate human′s brain founction. We conclude that the better way to solve this problem is to use expert-decision system established by using nervous network.
Keywords:biomechanics  sports technical analysis  nevous network  decision
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