| 2000年我国大学生体质现状与高校体育教学改革 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘蓟生.2000年我国大学生体质现状与高校体育教学改革[J].西安体育学院学报,2004,21(1):101-107. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘蓟生 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京林业大学,体育教学部,北京,100083 |
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| 摘 要： | 采用资料分析的方法,对我国19-22岁4个年龄段的城乡男女大学生1985、1995和2000年三次体质调研结果中的11项形态、机能、素质的指标进行了动态分析。结果表明,过去15年间,我国大学生身体形态水平总体上呈上升趋势,而机能和素质指标,除个别指标略有提高外,其余均呈下降趋势。笔者据此探讨了我国高校现行体育课堂教学中存在的不足,以及今后的改革思路。
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| 关 键 词： | 身体形态 呼吸机能 身体素质 健身 健康 体育课堂教学 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-747X(2004)01-0101-07 |
Physical Fitness of Chinese Collegiate Students in the Year 2000 and Reform of Physical Education in Universities |
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| LIU Ji-sheng.Physical Fitness of Chinese Collegiate Students in the Year 2000 and Reform of Physical Education in Universities[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2004,21(1):101-107. |
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| Authors: | LIU Ji-sheng |
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| Abstract: | Based on the 3 major investigations on the 11 indices of Chinese collegiate students in 1985, 1995 and 2000, the developing trends of their physical fitness were inspected in the present study. Results showed that during the past 15 years, although body shape was generally improved, most indices of their health and skill-related fitness were in the obvious downward trend. The shortcomings in the present course of collegiate physical education were discussed and further reforming strategies were also suggested. |
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| Keywords: | body shape respiratory function health-related fitness skill related fitness physical activity health physical education course |
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