| 第14届欧洲足球锦标赛决赛阶段进球特征分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李涛.第14届欧洲足球锦标赛决赛阶段进球特征分析[J].体育成人教育学刊,2012,28(5):83-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李涛 |
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| 作者单位： | 华侨大学体育学院,福建厦门,361021 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过对第14届欧洲足球锦标赛决赛阶段31场比赛的76个进球情况进行统计分析,结果显示:近4届欧洲杯的进球数趋于稳定;进球区域主要集中在罚球区内;进球数下半场多于上半场,90min比赛的最后15min为进球数最多的时段,进球总体趋势呈波浪型递增形态;进球以直接脚射方式为主,头顶球进球比例较上届比赛有大幅度提高;前锋进球最多,中场其次,后卫最少;前场中路和前场边路传球是助攻的最优方式,进球前获得球权的主要手段为抢断,而任意球进攻是重要的得分手段,利用防守失误得分是不可忽略的得分手段;经过10次以下传球后的进球数占到总进球数的90%以上。
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| 关 键 词： | 欧洲足球锦标赛 进球特征 进球区域 进球时段 |
Goal Features of 14th European Football Tournament’s Final |
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| LI Tao.Goal Features of 14th European Football Tournament’s Final[J].Journal of Sports Adult Education,2012,28(5):83-85. |
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| Authors: | LI Tao |
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| Institution: | LI Tao(Sport Dept.,Huaqiao Univ.,Xiamen 361021,China) |
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| Abstract: | According to a statistical analysis of the 76 goals in 31 matches in the 14th European Football Tournament’s finals,the research findings show that the goals of the recent 4 European Football Tournaments tend to be stable.The goal area is mainly concentrated in the penalty area.The goals of first half are fewer than the second half and the last 15 minutes witnesses the most goals in a 90 minutes’ game and the overall goal trend takes a wavy ascending form.The direct shot is the main way to get goal in a game and the proportion of head shot to goal has increased significantly compared with last competition.Forward scores the most,midfielder secondly and defender at least.The optimal way of assisting attack is passing ball in the middle part and along the rim of the frontcourt.The main means is steals before goals.The important scoring method is free kick offense.Scoring by using defensive mistakes is an important way.90% goals are achieved by passing ball within 10 times. |
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| Keywords: | the European Football Tournament goal feature goal area goal time |
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