| 体育高考生无氧能力与身体成分相关研究——以湖北省为例 |
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| 引用本文： | 石月,顿耀山,杨翼.体育高考生无氧能力与身体成分相关研究——以湖北省为例[J].体育成人教育学刊,2013(5):49-53. |
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| 作者姓名： | 石月 顿耀山 杨翼 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉体育学院研究生部,湖北武汉430079 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖北省自然科学基金项目（2011CDB313）. |
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| 摘 要： | 采用身体成分分析仪来测试体育高考生的身体成分，运用30s Wingate实验测试体育高考生的无氧能力，测试数据采用SPSS17．0和EXCEL2007进行统计学处理分析。研究结果表明：男女体育高考生体重与无氧能力的关系密切；男女体育高考生的体脂含量、体脂百分比、瘦体重、肌肉推测值与平均功率和峰值功率均呈高度的正相关；其中男生的蛋白质含量与平均功率呈高度的正相关（r=0．661，P〈0．01），女生不明显。湖北省体育高考生身体成分各指标与无氧能力表现出不同程度的相关性。
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| 关 键 词： | 体育高考生 身体成分 无氧能力 瘦体重 |
Anaerobic Ability and Body Composition of Sports Candidates for College Entrance Exam in Hubei Province |
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| SHI Yue,DUN Yao-shan,YANG Yi.Anaerobic Ability and Body Composition of Sports Candidates for College Entrance Exam in Hubei Province[J].Journal of Sports Adult Education,2013(5):49-53. |
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| Authors: | SHI Yue DUN Yao-shan YANG Yi |
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| Institution: | (Graduate Dept, Wuhan Sport Univ., Wuhan 430079, China) |
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| Abstract: | The body composition of the sports candidates for college entrance examination is tested by the body composition analyzer. Their anaerobic ability is tested by 30s Wingate test. The collected data is processed with SPSS 17.0 and EXCEL2007. The research findings show that the weight and anaerobic ability of the male and female sports candidates for college entrance exam are closely related and the body fat quantity, body fat percentage, lean body weight and muscle force data are positively related with the average power and the peak power. The protein quantity of the male sports candidates for college entrance exam is positively related with the average power （r= 0.661, P〈0.01） while that of female candidates is not so prominent. The body composition indexes and anaerobic ability of the sports candidates for college entrance exam are related in different degrees. |
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| Keywords: | sports candidates for college entrance exam body composition anaerobic ability lean weight |
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