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伦敦奥运周期女子平衡木比赛的特点
引用本文:徐新红,孟宪林.伦敦奥运周期女子平衡木比赛的特点[J].武汉体育学院学报,2011,45(8):69-74.
作者姓名:徐新红  孟宪林
作者单位:1. 湛江师范学院体育学院,广东湛江,524048
2. 河南师范大学体育学院,河南新乡,453007
基金项目:河南省2010年科技攻关重点项目(102102310157)
摘    要:以3届世界大赛女子平衡木决赛运动员为研究对象,对伦敦奥运周期世界女子平衡木比赛特点进行研究。结果表明:平衡木成套动作的难度(D分)是获得胜利的基础,获得奖牌选手的D分要达到6.5分以上,且继续提高难度的空间较小;成套动作的结构呈现上法简单化与下法多样化特征;单个技巧动作中,向前空翻和向侧空翻占9成,而后空翻在技巧连接中居多;运动员完成动作的稳定性和动作幅度仍有较大的提升空间,或将成为获得优异成绩的关键;选手之间的实力越来越接近,比赛结果的不确定性增加。

关 键 词:伦敦奥运周期  平衡木  动作难度  动作结构

Women's balance beam competition characteristics during London Olympic Games period
XU Xin-hong,MENG Xian-lin.Women's balance beam competition characteristics during London Olympic Games period[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2011,45(8):69-74.
Authors:XU Xin-hong  MENG Xian-lin
Institution:XU Xin-hong1,MENG Xian-lin2(1.P.E.Dept.,Zhanjiang Normal Univ.,Zhanjiang 524048,China,2.P.E.College,Henan Normal Univ.,Xinxiang 453007,China)
Abstract:With the female athletes attending women's balance beam final competition at the past three world competitions as the research object,this article conducted a research into the competition characteristics during the London Olympic Games period.The results demonstrated that the difficulty of complete sets of movement(D) was the basis of success,which meant the athletes got medals should have 6.5 for D,and there was little space for improvement of the difficulties.The structure of movement sets appeared that ...
Keywords:London Olympic Games period  balance beam  routine difficulty  routine structure  
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