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场所是否重要?体育锻炼场所依恋与主观幸福感的探索性研究——基于疫情期间居家锻炼者的访谈分析
引用本文:葛小雨,黄谦,刘天彧,荀阳,张宇,黄鹏霖.场所是否重要?体育锻炼场所依恋与主观幸福感的探索性研究——基于疫情期间居家锻炼者的访谈分析[J].武汉体育学院学报,2021,55(5):35-42.
作者姓名:葛小雨  黄谦  刘天彧  荀阳  张宇  黄鹏霖
作者单位:1. 上海体育学院 经济管理学院, 上海 200438;2. 西安体育学院 运动训练系, 陕西 西安 710068;3. 西安交通大学 经济与金融学院, 陕西 西安 710061;4. 西安体育学院 研究生部, 陕西 西安 710068;5. 山东体育学院 研究生教育学院, 山东 济南 250000
基金项目:国家社会科学基金重点项目(16ATY002)。
摘    要:以疫情隔离为契机,运用扎根理论对居家锻炼者进行访谈,讨论场所依恋与主观幸福感相关性问题。研究表明:基于核心类属"场所依恋"能够形成居家锻炼类型:模式化锻炼者、社交娱乐化锻炼者、功能化锻炼者与无差别化锻炼者。其中模式化锻炼者与社交娱乐化锻炼者为强依恋类型,其余为弱依恋类型。此外核心类属对居家锻炼者主观幸福感的影响划分为4个主范畴:锻炼效用、场所依恋、主观幸福感、类型分化情感。该结论丰富了现有幸福感的理论研究,进一步诠释了场所对于锻炼者主观幸福感的重要性及其变化机理。

关 键 词:居家锻炼者  场所依恋  主观幸福感  扎根理论  
收稿时间:2020-11-05

Is Place Important? An Exploratory Research on Subjective Well-being of Place Attachment in Physical Exercise: Analysis of Interview of Home-based Exercisers during Covid-19 Epidemic
GE Xiaoyu,HUANG Qian,LIU Tianyu,et al.Is Place Important? An Exploratory Research on Subjective Well-being of Place Attachment in Physical Exercise: Analysis of Interview of Home-based Exercisers during Covid-19 Epidemic[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2021,55(5):35-42.
Authors:GE Xiaoyu  HUANG Qian  LIU Tianyu  
Institution:1. Shanghai Inst. of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China;2. Xi'an Physical Education Univ., Xi'an 710068, China;3. School of Economics & Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong Univ., Xi'an 710061, China
Abstract:Taking the Covid-19 epidemic quarantine as the objects of study,this paper interviewed home exercisers to discuss the correlation between place attachment and subjective well-being through grounded theory. It was shown that there were four types of home exercisers:model exerciser,social entertainment exerciser,functional exerciser and undifferentiated exerciser. Among them,model exercisers and social entertainment exercisers were strong attachment type,and the rest were weak attachment type. In addition,there were four categories of the impact on subjective well-being of home exercisers: exercise effectiveness, place attachment, subjective well-being, differentiation of emotion. This research was hoped to enrich the existing theoretical research on well-being,and to further explain the importance of place for exercise participants' subjective well-being and its change mechanism.
Keywords:home exerciser  place attachment  subjective well-being  grounded theory  
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