| 深化体教融合背景下我国运动员选材和培养的发展机遇与创新策略 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈作松,吴瑛,缪律.深化体教融合背景下我国运动员选材和培养的发展机遇与创新策略[J].武汉体育学院学报,2021,55(9):74. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈作松 吴瑛 缪律 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 首都体育学院, 北京 100191;2. 上海体育学院 体育教育训练学院, 上海 200438;3. 上海交通大学 体育系, 上海 200240 |
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| 摘 要： | 随着我国全面深化改革的不断推进以及体育与教育等领域跨界融合的加深，以三级训练网和体教结合为主的运动员选材和培养模式暴露出了选材范围窄、偏向培养、重体轻育和文凭缩水等问题。相关问题不仅制约了我国竞技体育的可持续发展，而且激化了体育与教育系统内外部的矛盾。以深化体教融合为契机，能够以转型为依托加快推进体育强国建设，以趋势为引导搭建多元化运动员培养通道，以可持续发展为目标强化以人为本的培养理念。我国运动员选材和培养工作要以深化体教融合为契机，深入推进工作机制融合，巩固体教融合发展基础；强化教育系统主体作用，促进人才供需有效对接；因地制宜开展先行探索，盘活现有体育后备资源；建立衔接有序竞赛体系，推动人才合理高效流动。
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| 关 键 词： | 体教融合 运动员选材和培养 模式创新 可持续发展 |
| 收稿时间： | 2021-02-05 |
Development Opportunities and Innovative Strategies on Talent Identification and Development under Deepening Integration of Sports and Education |
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| CHEN Zuosong,WU Ying,MIAO Lyu.Development Opportunities and Innovative Strategies on Talent Identification and Development under Deepening Integration of Sports and Education[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2021,55(9):74. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Zuosong WU Ying MIAO Lyu |
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| Institution: | 1. Capital Univ. of P. E. and Sports, Beijing 100191, China;2. School of P. E. and Training, Shanghai Univ. of Sports, Shanghai 200438, China;3. Dept. of P. E., Shanghai Jiaotong Univ., Shanghai 200240, China |
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| Abstract: | With the continuous advancement of China's comprehensive, deepening reforms and cross-border integration in sports and education, the selection and training model of athletes based on three-level training network and the combination of sports and education was faced with narrow selection of talents, training with wrong orientation, with emphasis on physical training and negligence of academic study. These problems not only restricted the sustainable development of China's competitive sports, but also intensified the internal and external contradictions between sports and the education system. The opportunity of deepening the integration of sports and education made it possible to accelerate the building of China into a sports power based on the transformation, the building of a diversified athlete training channel guided by the trend, the strengthening of the people-oriented training concept with the goal of sustainable development. Moreover, the working mechanism should be strengthened to, the foundation of integration of sports education should be consolidated, the main role of educational departments should be strengthened, the effective mechanism of talent supply and demand. Measures should be suited to local conditions, sports reserve resources should be exploited, orderly competition systems should be established in order to promote the rational and efficient flow of talents. |
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| Keywords: | integration of sports and education talent identification and development mode innovation sustainable development |
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