| 我国男子乒乓球运动员个性特征的研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘欣华,刘旭华.我国男子乒乓球运动员个性特征的研究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2004,38(5):151-155. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘欣华 刘旭华 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 武汉体育学院,网类球教研室,湖北,武汉,430079
2. 江汉大学,体育学院,湖北,武汉,430056 |
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| 摘 要： | 对我国优秀男子乒乓球运动员16项个性因素进行测试，对他们的个性状态作出诊断，并与优秀男篮运动员和男大学生16项个性因素的差异性进行比较。结果表明，我国男子乒乓球运动员16项个性因素具有典型的项目特征和很强的一致性，他们个性特征的总体状态具有乐群聪慧、争强好胜、情绪稳定、勇敢自信、进取创新的特点，同时亦反映其缺乏吃苦耐劳、意志品质较薄弱、有时易冲动的个性特征。我国男子乒乓球运动员与男篮运动员相比，在乐群性、幻想性、怀疑性、忧虑性和紧张性等个性因素存在着显性和非常显性差异，说明男子乒乓球运动员更为乐群随和、沉着自信和情绪稳定。与普通大学生相比，男子乒乓球运动员表现出更为乐群开朗、情绪稳定、冒险敢为、精明能干的个性特征。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动心理学 个性特征 男子乒乓球运动员 男篮运动员 男大学生 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-520X(2004)05-0151-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月18 |
Personality characteristics of Chinese male Pingpong players |
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| LIU Xin-hua,LIU Xu-hua.Personality characteristics of Chinese male Pingpong players[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2004,38(5):151-155. |
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| Authors: | LIU Xin-hua LIU Xu-hua |
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| Institution: | LIU Xin-hua~1,LIU Xu-hua~2 |
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| Abstract: | The Chinese elite male Pingpong players were tested on sixteen personality items and compared with those of the elite male basketball players and the university male students. The (results) showed that the Pingpong players were clever,gregarious,brave,confident,innovative,(eager) to do everything well and good at keeping stable emotion. While at the same time,they were not hard working and were afraid of hardships. They easily got excited and had weak will power. (Compared) with the basketball players,they were less suspicious,worried,nervous,imaginative and lonely. Compared with the university male students,they were more open,more adventurous and more capable. |
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| Keywords: | sports psychology personality characteristics male Pingpong players male basketball players university male students |
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