| 地方政府间体育产业发展竞争:积极价值与负向效应 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈洪平.地方政府间体育产业发展竞争:积极价值与负向效应[J].武汉体育学院学报,2020,54(8):28-35. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈洪平 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉体育学院 经济与管理学院, 湖北 武汉 430079 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目（16BTY055）。 |
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| 摘 要： | 加快发展体育产业，国务院要求"更好发挥政府作用"。改革开放以来的经济发展实践证明，"政府间关系"对政府发挥作用有至关重要的影响。作为政府间关系在体育产业发展中的表征，地方间体育产业发展竞争将在很大程度上左右我国未来体育产业发展速度和质量。以政府间关系相关理论为支撑，以政策文本分析为主要研究方法，从体育产业发展竞争的动因阐释出发，在剖析体育产业竞争内容和正负效应基础上，探讨如何发挥积极价值和克服负向效应。竞争能产生多重积极价值，包括推动发展创新，优化产业结构，营造友好发展环境等。另一方面，竞争亦可能带来政府干预过度与市场机制弱化、同构发展与过度竞争、地方保护主义与不正当竞争等诸多负面效应。发挥体育产业竞争积极价值，同时抑制其负向影响，关键在于建立良性竞争秩序。
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| 关 键 词： | 体育产业 体育产业发展竞争 政府间关系 良情竞争秩序 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-01-06 |
Sports Industry Development Competition between Local Governments: Negative Effects and Inhibition |
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| CHEN Hongping.Sports Industry Development Competition between Local Governments: Negative Effects and Inhibition[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2020,54(8):28-35. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hongping |
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| Institution: | School of Economics&Management, Wuhan Sports Univ., Wuhan 430079, China |
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| Abstract: | In order to accelerate the development of the sports industry in China, the State Council requires the "better play of the role of the government". The economic development since the reform and opening up has proved that "intergovernmental relations" have a crucial impact on the role of the government. As the embodiment of "intergovernmental relations" in the development of sports industry, the development competition of local sports industry will largely influence the development speed and quality of China's future sports industry. Competition can generate multiple positive values, including promoting innovation, optimizing the industrial structure, and creating a friendly development environment. On the other hand, practice shows that competition has brought about many negative effects such as excessive government intervention and weakening of market mechanisms, isomorphic development and excessive competition, local protectionism and unfair competition. The key to exerting the positive value of competition in the sports industry and suppressing its negative influence is to establish a benign competitive order, including rationally exerting the role of the government, promoting differentiated development, and establishing sports industry cooperation between local governments. |
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| Keywords: | sports industry sports industry development competition inter-government relationship positive competition order |
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