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评分类、测量类项目“难度战术”探究
引用本文:杨峻峰,田麦久.评分类、测量类项目“难度战术”探究[J].武汉体育学院学报,2011,45(5):79-84,93.
作者姓名:杨峻峰  田麦久
作者单位:1. 苏州大学研究生院,江苏苏州,215006
2. 北京体育大学,北京,100084
摘    要:"难度战术"是在现代运动竞赛激烈竞争下出现的一种新的战术类型,此类战术行为在评分类和部分测量类项目比赛中常常可以有力地影响比赛结果。难度战术在评分类和部分测量类项目运动竞赛中的应用,主要表现于难度申报和难度改变两个方面。为成功地运用"难度战术",需强化"难度战术"意识,增加运用"难度战术"的竞技能力储备,制定好参赛过程中运用"难度战术"的实施预案,培养运动员稳定的心理素质和灵活机动的应变能力。

关 键 词:参赛难度  难度战术  难度申报  难度改变  评分类、测量类项目

Degree-of-difficulty tactics of point assessment events and measurable events
YANG Jun-feng,TIAN Mai-jiu.Degree-of-difficulty tactics of point assessment events and measurable events[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2011,45(5):79-84,93.
Authors:YANG Jun-feng  TIAN Mai-jiu
Institution:YANG Jun-feng1,TIAN Mai-jiu2(1.Graduate Dept.,Suzhou Univ.,Suzhou 215006,China,2.Beijing Sport Univ.,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:Degree-of-difficulty tactics is a new type of tactics used in the modern sports competition.Such tactics in the point assessment events and measurable events can influence the competition results.Its application is best shown in degree of difficulty application and change.In sports training,the awareness and application of degree-of-difficulty tactics should be emphasized to cultivate the athletes' stable psychological state and flexibility in competition.
Keywords:difficulty of competition  degree-of-difficulty tactics  degree-of-difficulty application  degree-of-difficulty change  point assessment event and measurable event  
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