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数据可视化在索契冬奥会报道中的应用研究——以《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》为例
引用本文:张璇,肖焕禹.数据可视化在索契冬奥会报道中的应用研究——以《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》为例[J].武汉体育学院学报,2017,51(5):10-14.
作者姓名:张璇  肖焕禹
作者单位:上海体育学院 体育新闻传播与外语学院, 上海 200438
基金项目:上海体育学院研究生境外访学项目(stfx20160110)。
摘    要:为探索我国体育数据新闻可视化发展之路,该文以《纽约时报》和《华盛顿邮报》开设的索契冬奥会交互式专栏为研究对象,以新闻传播学、数据挖掘、编辑设计学、视觉传达等多个学科的理论为指导,从选题角度、数据来源、数据分析、可视化呈现、交互设计几个方面进行内容分析和对比分析,探讨了冬奥会可视化报道选题角度的多样化;制作流程的团队化;数据来源的多渠道化;数据抓取、清洗、分析的专业性和工具化;可视化呈现的全媒体性和视觉传达的艺术性、技巧性;交互设计的社交化、人性化和移动化。为国内媒体进行冰雪项目的创新报道以及体育新闻的可视化制作带来重要的启示意义。

关 键 词:体育新闻  大数据  可视化  索契冬奥会  数据新闻  

Data Visualization Application in Sochi Winter Olympics News Reports——Taking The New York Times and Washington Post as Example
ZHANG Xuan,XIAO Huanyu.Data Visualization Application in Sochi Winter Olympics News Reports——Taking The New York Times and Washington Post as Example[J].Journal of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,2017,51(5):10-14.
Authors:ZHANG Xuan  XIAO Huanyu
Institution:School of Sports Journalism and Foreign Languages, Shanghai Univ. of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China
Abstract:This paper took Sochi Winter Olympics interactive feature columns of The New York Times and Washington Post as the research object. On the basis of journalism and communication theories, data mining, editing design, visual communication, and other disciplines, the topic selection, data source, data analysis, visualization, interaction design were studied through content analysis and comparative analysis. The conclusion was that the visual reports highlighted the diversity of the topics, production process through team work, multi-channel data sources, data capturing and cleaning. The visualization of all media and visual communication brings more artistic, socialized, friendly, and mobile environment, which gives insights into the preparation for the visualization of sports news reporting at the Winter Olympic Games to be held in China.
Keywords:sports news  big data  data visualization  Sochi Winter Olympics  data news  
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