| 体育参与对主观幸福感的影响--基于社会学实证研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 张勇,李凌.体育参与对主观幸福感的影响--基于社会学实证研究[J].沈阳体育学院学报,2021(2):92-102,117. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张勇 李凌 |
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| 作者单位： | 吉林体育学院;山东大学 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金重点项目“消费需求升级背景下我国冰雪体育产业供给转型研究”(17ATY005)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 主观幸福感一直以来是学术界和社会所关注的热点话题,也是人们生活质量水平的重要体现。研究旨在探析体育参与对主观幸福感的影响关系,以及社会交往、身体健康状况、阶层认同和社会经济地位在其影响关系中的中介效果与调节效果。结果显示:参与体育锻炼的程度越高,获得的主观幸福感越强;社会交往和身体健康状况在参与体育锻炼对主观幸福感的影响关系中起部分中介作用,阶层认同和社会经济地位调节参与体育锻炼对主观幸福感的影响关系。同时,观看体育比赛的程度越高,获得的主观幸福感越强;社会交往和身体健康状况在观看体育比赛对主观幸福感的影响关系中起部分中介作用,阶层认同和社会经济地位调节观看体育比赛对主观幸福感的影响关系。研究揭示了体育参与、社会学因素对主观幸福感的影响,为促进全民健身和增强人们的主观幸福感提供理论支撑。
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| 关 键 词： | 体育参与 阶层认同 中介作用 调节作用 主观幸福感 |
Influence of Sports Participation on Subjective Well-being:Based on Sociological Empirical Research |
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| ZHANG Yong,LI Ling.Influence of Sports Participation on Subjective Well-being:Based on Sociological Empirical Research[J].Journal of Shenyang Sport University,2021(2):92-102,117. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Yong LI Ling |
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| Institution: | (Jilin Sport University,Changchun 130022,Jilin,China;Shandong University,Jinan 250061,Shandong,China) |
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| Abstract: | Subjective well-being has always been a hot topic in academic circles and society,and it is also an important manifestation of people’s quality of life.The research aims to analyze the influence of sports participation on subjective well-being,as well as the mediating and moderating effects of social interaction,physical health,class identity and socio-economic status in their influence.The results show that:a higher degree of participation in physical exercise contributes to one’s stronger subjective well-being;Social communication and physical health play a part of the mediating role in the relationship between participation in physical exercise and subjective well-being,and class identity and socio-economic status moderate the influence of participation in physical exercise on subjective well-being.A higher degree of watching sports games contributes to one’s stronger subjective well-being;Social communication and physical health play a part of the mediating role in the relationship between watching sports games and subjective well-being,and class identity and socio-economic status moderate the influence of watching sports games on subjective well-being.The research reveals the influence of sports participation and sociological factors on subjective well-being,which provides theoretical support for promoting national fitness and enhancing people’s subjective well-being. |
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| Keywords: | sports participation class identity mediating effect moderating effect subjective well-being |
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